India Vegetable Seed Market Size
| Icons | Lable | Value |
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Study Period | 2017 - 2030 |
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Market Size (2024) | USD 701 Million |
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Market Size (2030) | USD 970 Million |
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Largest Share by Breeding Technology | Hybrids |
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CAGR (2024 - 2030) | 5.56 % |
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Fastest Growing by Breeding Technology | Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives |
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Market Concentration | Low |
Major Players |
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*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in alphabetical order. |
India Vegetable Seed Market Analysis
The India Vegetable Seed Market size is estimated at 701 million USD in 2024, and is expected to reach 970 million USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 5.56% during the forecast period (2024-2030).
701 Million
Market Size in 2024 (USD)
970 Million
Market Size in 2030 (USD)
6.80 %
CAGR (2017-2023)
5.56 %
CAGR (2024-2030)
Largest Market by Crop Family
22.07 %
value share, Brassicas, 2023
The growing demand for carrots and cabbages from consumers and the processing industry and their adaptability to different environments are boosting the market's growth.
Largest Market by Breeding Technology
79.37 %
value share, Hybrids, 2023
There is an increase in the demand for hybrid seeds due to an increase in the cultivation area under hybrid seeds and the availability of improved hybrid seed varieties.
Fastest-growing Market by Crop Family
6.73 %
Projected CAGR, Solanaceae, 2024-2030
India is the largest producer and consumer of tomatoes, chilies, and eggplants. Due to increased cultivation, the demand for Solanaceae seeds has grown significantly.
Fastest-growing Market by Breeding Technology
5.74 %
Projected CAGR, Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives, 2024-2030
Open-pollinated varieties require fewer inputs, such as fertilizer and pesticides, are less expensive than hybrid seeds, and are more affordable for low-income farmers.
Leading Market Player
6.30 %
market share, Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Co. (Mahyco), 2022
The company has been emerging as a leader by developing new hybrid seeds with different traits, and it has a joint venture with Monsanto Investments India Pvt. Ltd.
Hybrids dominated the Indian vegetable seed market due to their high-yielding and disease-resistant traits
- India is the second-largest vegetable producer in the world after China. The production and average productivity of vegetables in India are far behind other countries due to the non-adaptability of modern agricultural practices and the use of low-yielding varieties.
- In 2022, hybrids and open-pollinated varieties & hybrid derivatives accounted for 79.4% and 20.6%, respectively, of the vegetable seed market due to an increase in the usage of hybrids in vegetable production.
- OPV seeds are more common in leafy vegetables, along with some roots and bulbs such as tapioca, yams, and sweet potato, as farmers are willing to produce them every year on some portion of the arable land for extra income. In this context, small-scale farmers use OPV seeds to save them for the next crop.
- Tomato, brinjal, okra, chili, and cucurbits are the major vegetables grown using hybrid seeds, and the varietal development in tomato and brinjal is high, with hybrid and OPVs being released from the public sector mostly in India. In India, hybrid and OPVs are estimated to register CAGRs of 5.5% and 5.7%, respectively, during the forecast period, as farmers prefer OPVs for their low price, taste, shape, and size.
- The increasing population and decreasing arable land in India are boosting the demand for high-yielding varieties of hybrids or OPVs, along with disease and pest resistance, to decrease the input costs, as 80% of Indian farmers are small and marginal farmers.
- However, with the ongoing research trials in genetically modified vegetables, GM brinjal is expected to be released in the near future. Government policies on safe and high-yielding varieties are also expected to boost the growth of the hybrid vegetable seed market in India.
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India Vegetable Seed Market Trends
Roots and bulbs dominated the area under cultivation of vegetable crop with higher demand for these crops and high export potential
- The area under cultivation for vegetables in India is lower than that of row crops. In 2022, it was 6.0% of the area cultivated in the country. The area under vegetable cultivation increased by 6.6% between 2017 and 2022. This is mainly due to the increased cultivation of vegetables through protected cultivation structures and increased demand for a healthy and vegan diet.
- Roots and bulbs had the largest share in the area under cultivation of vegetables. The segment had a share of 46% in 2022 as the country is one of the major producers of onion and potato. Consumers in the country prefer onions for seasoning, and they have high export potential. Potatoes are used in Indian cuisines such as aloo tikki, paranthas, and others, which led to high areas under onion and potato cultivation. For instance, India's area under onion cultivation increased from 1.3 million hectares in 2017 to 1.6 million hectares in 2022.
- The area under Solanaceae crop cultivation was 2.37 million hectares in 2022, and tomatoes accounted for the major area under cultivation. The area under tomato cultivation in India increased from 797,000 ha in 2017 to 857,321.1 ha in 2022. The increased cultivation area is estimated to increase the demand for tomato seeds. Other unclassified vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, and other green leafy vegetables have witnessed a growth of 6.2% in the area cultivated from 2017 to 2022 (1.3 million hectares) due to an increase in the demand for these vegetables as they have high nutritional value and growth in the consumption of salads. The rising demand for ve getables, with the country being a major producer of vegetables, is estimated to increase the area under cultivation during the forecast period.
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Susceptibility to various diseases and demands for high-quality crop produce are driving the usage of cabbage and onion varieties with resistance to diseases, wider adaptability, and quality attributes
- Cabbage is widely cultivated in the country. The demand for high-value products is growing both in domestic and international markets. Popular traits available in the country are head weight, foliage color, adaptability to wide seasons (as cabbage is cold-specific), early maturity, and disease tolerance to foliar diseases. The size of heads and head weight are the major traits that have a significant demand, as they help increase yield productivity per hectare. Companies such as Syngenta AG and Bayer AG provide seeds with these traits to grow with high quality in adverse weather conditions.
- Onion is one of the major vegetable crops cultivated in the country. Globally, Indian onions are famous for pungency. Major traits such as disease tolerance, long shelf-life (helps in avoiding decay losses during long storage and long-distance transports), uniform size, the color of the onions (red, yellow, and white), tolerance to pest attacks, especially thrips, and early maturing varieties are promoting onion cultivation in the country. The major seed companies, such as Bayer AG, BASF SE, and Bejo Zaden BV, are developing varieties focusing on high yields, attractive colors, and winter adaptability traits. Varieties with disease resistance to purple blotch and downy mildew are widely cultivated, as they cause yield loss of 20%-60%. For instance, in 2021, Bejo and De Groot en Slot launched the first Downy-resistant shallot from seed named Innovator.
- High-quality crops with high disease resistance, increased shelf life, and product innovations with quality attribute traits are helping to increase the demand for these seeds during the forecast period.
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OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT
- Varieties with disease-resistant and early maturity traits have a significant demand for the cultivation of chili and tomatoes in India
- Hybrid breeding occupied the major share of the market, with okra and peas occupying higher shares
India Vegetable Seed Industry Overview
The India Vegetable Seed Market is fragmented, with the top five companies occupying 26.61%. The major players in this market are Advanta Seeds - UPL, BASF SE, Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Co. (Mahyco), Syngenta Group and VNR Seeds (sorted alphabetically).
India Vegetable Seed Market Leaders
Advanta Seeds - UPL
BASF SE
Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Co. (Mahyco)
Syngenta Group
VNR Seeds
Other important companies include Bayer AG, East-West Seed, Groupe Limagrain, Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV, Sakata Seeds Corporation.
*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in alphabetical order.
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India Vegetable Seed Market News
- June 2023: BASF, Syngenta, and Arisa collaborated to establish India's Wage Improvement in Seed Hybrids (WISH) initiative. This multi-stakeholder project aims to address child labor and promote compliance with minimum wage standards in the vegetable seed sector. The four-year project is co-funded with a grant from the Dutch Enterprise Agency (RVO).
- April 2023: Syngenta acquired a vegetable seed-producing company in Brazil, Feltrin Seeds, which serves customers in over 40 countries. The acquisition is estimated to spread the product portfolio of Syngenta in all vegetable-producing countries in the world.
- March 2023: In partnership with IG International, Rijk Zwaan introduced new "Sweet Palermo" pepper varieties in four different colors in the Indian market.
Free with this Report
We provide a complimentary and exhaustive set of data points on regional and country-level metrics that present the fundamental structure of the industry. Presented in the form of 90+ free charts, the section covers difficult-to-find data from various regions regarding the area under cultivation for different crops within the scope
India Vegetable Seed Market Report - Table of Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS
REPORT OFFERS
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Study Assumptions & Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Study
1.3. Research Methodology
2. KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS
2.1. Area Under Cultivation
2.1.1. Vegetables
2.2. Most Popular Traits
2.2.1. Cabbage & Onion
2.2.2. Tomato & Chilli
2.3. Breeding Techniques
2.3.1. Vegetables
2.4. Regulatory Framework
2.5. Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis
3. MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)
3.1. Breeding Technology
3.1.1. Hybrids
3.1.2. Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives
3.2. Cultivation Mechanism
3.2.1. Open Field
3.2.2. Protected Cultivation
3.3. Crop Family
3.3.1. Brassicas
3.3.1.1. Cabbage
3.3.1.2. Carrot
3.3.1.3. Cauliflower & Broccoli
3.3.1.4. Other Brassicas
3.3.2. Cucurbits
3.3.2.1. Cucumber & Gherkin
3.3.2.2. Pumpkin & Squash
3.3.2.3. Other Cucurbits
3.3.3. Roots & Bulbs
3.3.3.1. Garlic
3.3.3.2. Onion
3.3.3.3. Potato
3.3.3.4. Other Roots & Bulbs
3.3.4. Solanaceae
3.3.4.1. Chilli
3.3.4.2. Eggplant
3.3.4.3. Tomato
3.3.4.4. Other Solanaceae
3.3.5. Unclassified Vegetables
3.3.5.1. Asparagus
3.3.5.2. Lettuce
3.3.5.3. Okra
3.3.5.4. Peas
3.3.5.5. Spinach
3.3.5.6. Other Unclassified Vegetables
3.4. State
3.4.1. Bihar
3.4.2. Chhattisgarh
3.4.3. Gujarat
3.4.4. Haryana
3.4.5. Madhya Pradesh
3.4.6. Maharashtra
3.4.7. Odisha
3.4.8. Tamil Nadu
3.4.9. Uttar Pradesh
3.4.10. West Bengal
3.4.11. Other States
4. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
4.1. Key Strategic Moves
4.2. Market Share Analysis
4.3. Company Landscape
4.4. Company Profiles
4.4.1. Advanta Seeds - UPL
4.4.2. BASF SE
4.4.3. Bayer AG
4.4.4. East-West Seed
4.4.5. Groupe Limagrain
4.4.6. Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Co. (Mahyco)
4.4.7. Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV
4.4.8. Sakata Seeds Corporation
4.4.9. Syngenta Group
4.4.10. VNR Seeds
5. KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR SEEDS CEOS
6. APPENDIX
6.1. Global Overview
6.1.1. Overview
6.1.2. Porter’s Five Forces Framework
6.1.3. Global Value Chain Analysis
6.1.4. Global Market Size and DROs
6.2. Sources & References
6.3. List of Tables & Figures
6.4. Primary Insights
6.5. Data Pack
6.6. Glossary of Terms
List of Tables & Figures
- Figure 1:
- AREA UNDER CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, HECTARE, INDIA, 2017-2022
- Figure 2:
- VALUE SHARE OF MAJOR CABBAGE TRAITS, %, INDIA, 2022
- Figure 3:
- VALUE SHARE OF MAJOR ONION TRAITS, %, INDIA, 2022
- Figure 4:
- VALUE SHARE OF MAJOR TOMATO TRAITS, %, INDIA, 2022
- Figure 5:
- VALUE SHARE OF MAJOR CHILLI TRAITS, %, INDIA, 2022
- Figure 6:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES BREEDING TECHNIQUES, %, INDIA, 2022
- Figure 7:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 8:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 9:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 10:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 11:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 12:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 13:
- VOLUME OF HYBRIDS VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 14:
- VALUE OF HYBRIDS VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 15:
- VALUE SHARE OF HYBRIDS VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 16:
- VOLUME OF OPEN POLLINATED VARIETIES & HYBRID DERIVATIVES VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 17:
- VALUE OF OPEN POLLINATED VARIETIES & HYBRID DERIVATIVES VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 18:
- VALUE SHARE OF OPEN POLLINATED VARIETIES & HYBRID DERIVATIVES VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 19:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CULTIVATION MECHANISM CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 20:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CULTIVATION MECHANISM CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 21:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CULTIVATION MECHANISM CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 22:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CULTIVATION MECHANISM CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 23:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED SOWN IN OPEN FIELD, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 24:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED SOWN IN OPEN FIELD, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 25:
- VALUE SHARE OF SEEDS SOWN IN OPEN FIELD BY CROP, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 26:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED SOWN IN PROTECTED CULTIVATION, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 27:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED SOWN IN PROTECTED CULTIVATION, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 28:
- VALUE SHARE OF SEEDS SOWN IN PROTECTED CULTIVATION BY CROP, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 29:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP FAMILY CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 30:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP FAMILY CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 31:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP FAMILY CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 32:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP FAMILY CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 33:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 34:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 35:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 36:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 37:
- VOLUME OF CABBAGE SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 38:
- VALUE OF CABBAGE SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 39:
- VALUE SHARE OF CABBAGE SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 40:
- VOLUME OF CARROT SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 41:
- VALUE OF CARROT SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 42:
- VALUE SHARE OF CARROT SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 43:
- VOLUME OF CAULIFLOWER & BROCCOLI SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 44:
- VALUE OF CAULIFLOWER & BROCCOLI SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 45:
- VALUE SHARE OF CAULIFLOWER & BROCCOLI SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 46:
- VOLUME OF OTHER BRASSICAS SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 47:
- VALUE OF OTHER BRASSICAS SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 48:
- VALUE SHARE OF OTHER BRASSICAS SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 49:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 50:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 51:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 52:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 53:
- VOLUME OF CUCUMBER & GHERKIN SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 54:
- VALUE OF CUCUMBER & GHERKIN SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 55:
- VALUE SHARE OF CUCUMBER & GHERKIN SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 56:
- VOLUME OF PUMPKIN & SQUASH SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 57:
- VALUE OF PUMPKIN & SQUASH SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 58:
- VALUE SHARE OF PUMPKIN & SQUASH SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 59:
- VOLUME OF OTHER CUCURBITS SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 60:
- VALUE OF OTHER CUCURBITS SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 61:
- VALUE SHARE OF OTHER CUCURBITS SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 62:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 63:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 64:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 65:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 66:
- VOLUME OF GARLIC SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 67:
- VALUE OF GARLIC SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 68:
- VALUE SHARE OF GARLIC SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 69:
- VOLUME OF ONION SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 70:
- VALUE OF ONION SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 71:
- VALUE SHARE OF ONION SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 72:
- VOLUME OF POTATO SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 73:
- VALUE OF POTATO SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 74:
- VALUE SHARE OF POTATO SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 75:
- VOLUME OF OTHER ROOTS & BULBS SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 76:
- VALUE OF OTHER ROOTS & BULBS SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 77:
- VALUE SHARE OF OTHER ROOTS & BULBS SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 78:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 79:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 80:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 81:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 82:
- VOLUME OF CHILLI SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 83:
- VALUE OF CHILLI SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 84:
- VALUE SHARE OF CHILLI SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 85:
- VOLUME OF EGGPLANT SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 86:
- VALUE OF EGGPLANT SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 87:
- VALUE SHARE OF EGGPLANT SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 88:
- VOLUME OF TOMATO SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 89:
- VALUE OF TOMATO SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 90:
- VALUE SHARE OF TOMATO SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 91:
- VOLUME OF OTHER SOLANACEAE SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 92:
- VALUE OF OTHER SOLANACEAE SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 93:
- VALUE SHARE OF OTHER SOLANACEAE SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 94:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 95:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 96:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 97:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY CROP CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 98:
- VOLUME OF ASPARAGUS SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 99:
- VALUE OF ASPARAGUS SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 100:
- VALUE SHARE OF ASPARAGUS SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 101:
- VOLUME OF LETTUCE SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 102:
- VALUE OF LETTUCE SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 103:
- VALUE SHARE OF LETTUCE SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 104:
- VOLUME OF OKRA SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 105:
- VALUE OF OKRA SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 106:
- VALUE SHARE OF OKRA SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 107:
- VOLUME OF PEAS SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 108:
- VALUE OF PEAS SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 109:
- VALUE SHARE OF PEAS SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 110:
- VOLUME OF SPINACH SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 111:
- VALUE OF SPINACH SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 112:
- VALUE SHARE OF SPINACH SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 113:
- VOLUME OF OTHER UNCLASSIFIED VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 114:
- VALUE OF OTHER UNCLASSIFIED VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 115:
- VALUE SHARE OF OTHER UNCLASSIFIED VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 116:
- VALUE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY STATE CATEGORIES, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 117:
- VOLUME OF VEGETABLES SEED BY STATE CATEGORIES, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 118:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY STATE CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 119:
- VALUE SHARE OF VEGETABLES SEED BY STATE CATEGORIES, %, INDIA, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2030
- Figure 120:
- VOLUME OF BIHAR VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 121:
- VALUE OF BIHAR VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 122:
- VALUE SHARE OF BIHAR VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 123:
- VOLUME OF CHHATTISGARH VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 124:
- VALUE OF CHHATTISGARH VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 125:
- VALUE SHARE OF CHHATTISGARH VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 126:
- VOLUME OF GUJARAT VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 127:
- VALUE OF GUJARAT VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 128:
- VALUE SHARE OF GUJARAT VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 129:
- VOLUME OF HARYANA VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 130:
- VALUE OF HARYANA VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 131:
- VALUE SHARE OF HARYANA VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 132:
- VOLUME OF MADHYA PRADESH VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 133:
- VALUE OF MADHYA PRADESH VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 134:
- VALUE SHARE OF MADHYA PRADESH VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 135:
- VOLUME OF MAHARASHTRA VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 136:
- VALUE OF MAHARASHTRA VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 137:
- VALUE SHARE OF MAHARASHTRA VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 138:
- VOLUME OF ODISHA VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 139:
- VALUE OF ODISHA VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 140:
- VALUE SHARE OF ODISHA VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 141:
- VOLUME OF TAMIL NADU VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 142:
- VALUE OF TAMIL NADU VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 143:
- VALUE SHARE OF TAMIL NADU VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 144:
- VOLUME OF UTTAR PRADESH VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 145:
- VALUE OF UTTAR PRADESH VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 146:
- VALUE SHARE OF UTTAR PRADESH VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 147:
- VOLUME OF WEST BENGAL VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 148:
- VALUE OF WEST BENGAL VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 149:
- VALUE SHARE OF WEST BENGAL VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 150:
- VOLUME OF OTHER STATES VEGETABLES SEED, METRIC TON, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 151:
- VALUE OF OTHER STATES VEGETABLES SEED, USD, INDIA, 2017 - 2030
- Figure 152:
- VALUE SHARE OF OTHER STATES VEGETABLES SEED BY BREEDING TECHNOLOGY, %, INDIA, 2023 AND 2030
- Figure 153:
- MOST ACTIVE COMPANIES BY NUMBER OF STRATEGIC MOVES, COUNT, INDIA, 2017-2023
- Figure 154:
- MOST ADOPTED STRATEGIES, COUNT, INDIA, 2017-2023
- Figure 155:
- VALUE SHARE OF MAJOR PLAYERS, %, INDIA, 2023
India Vegetable Seed Industry Segmentation
Hybrids, Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives are covered as segments by Breeding Technology. Open Field, Protected Cultivation are covered as segments by Cultivation Mechanism. Brassicas, Cucurbits, Roots & Bulbs, Solanaceae, Unclassified Vegetables are covered as segments by Crop Family. Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal are covered as segments by State.
- India is the second-largest vegetable producer in the world after China. The production and average productivity of vegetables in India are far behind other countries due to the non-adaptability of modern agricultural practices and the use of low-yielding varieties.
- In 2022, hybrids and open-pollinated varieties & hybrid derivatives accounted for 79.4% and 20.6%, respectively, of the vegetable seed market due to an increase in the usage of hybrids in vegetable production.
- OPV seeds are more common in leafy vegetables, along with some roots and bulbs such as tapioca, yams, and sweet potato, as farmers are willing to produce them every year on some portion of the arable land for extra income. In this context, small-scale farmers use OPV seeds to save them for the next crop.
- Tomato, brinjal, okra, chili, and cucurbits are the major vegetables grown using hybrid seeds, and the varietal development in tomato and brinjal is high, with hybrid and OPVs being released from the public sector mostly in India. In India, hybrid and OPVs are estimated to register CAGRs of 5.5% and 5.7%, respectively, during the forecast period, as farmers prefer OPVs for their low price, taste, shape, and size.
- The increasing population and decreasing arable land in India are boosting the demand for high-yielding varieties of hybrids or OPVs, along with disease and pest resistance, to decrease the input costs, as 80% of Indian farmers are small and marginal farmers.
- However, with the ongoing research trials in genetically modified vegetables, GM brinjal is expected to be released in the near future. Government policies on safe and high-yielding varieties are also expected to boost the growth of the hybrid vegetable seed market in India.
| Breeding Technology | |
| Hybrids | |
| Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives |
| Cultivation Mechanism | |
| Open Field | |
| Protected Cultivation |
| Crop Family | ||||||||
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| State | |
| Bihar | |
| Chhattisgarh | |
| Gujarat | |
| Haryana | |
| Madhya Pradesh | |
| Maharashtra | |
| Odisha | |
| Tamil Nadu | |
| Uttar Pradesh | |
| West Bengal | |
| Other States |
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Market Definition
- Commercial Seed - For the purpose of this study, only commercial seeds have been included as part of the scope. Farm-saved Seeds, which are not commercially labeled are excluded from scope, even though a minor percentage of farm-saved seeds are exchanged commercially among farmers. The scope also excludes vegetatively reproduced crops and plant parts, which may be commercially sold in the market.
- Crop Acreage - While calculating the acreage under different crops, the Gross Cropped Area has been considered. Also known as Area Harvested, according to the Food & Agricultural Organization (FAO), this includes the total area cultivated under a particular crop across seasons.
- Seed Replacement Rate - Seed Replacement Rate is the percentage of area sown out of the total area of crop planted in the season by using certified/quality seeds other than the farm-saved seed.
- Protected Cultivation - The report defines protected cultivation as the process of growing crops in a controlled environment. This includes greenhouses, glasshouses, hydroponics, aeroponics, or any other cultivation system that protects the crop against any abiotic stress. However, cultivation in an open field using plastic mulch is excluded from this definition and is included under open field.
| Keyword | Definition |
|---|---|
| Row Crops | These are usually the field crops which include the different crop categories like grains & cereals, oilseeds, fiber crops like cotton, pulses, and forage crops. |
| Solanaceae | These are the family of flowering plants which includes tomato, chili, eggplants, and other crops. |
| Cucurbits | It represents a gourd family consisting of about 965 species in around 95 genera. The major crops considered for this study include Cucumber & Gherkin, Pumpkin and squash, and other crops. |
| Brassicas | It is a genus of plants in the cabbage and mustard family. It includes crops such as carrots, cabbage, cauliflower & broccoli. |
| Roots & Bulbs | The roots and bulbs segment includes onion, garlic, potato, and other crops. |
| Unclassified Vegetables | This segment in the report includes the crops which don’t belong to any of the above-mentioned categories. These include crops such as okra, asparagus, lettuce, peas, spinach, and others. |
| Hybrid Seed | It is the first generation of the seed produced by controlling cross-pollination and by combining two or more varieties, or species. |
| Transgenic Seed | It is a seed that is genetically modified to contain certain desirable input and/or output traits. |
| Non-Transgenic Seed | The seed produced through cross-pollination without any genetic modification. |
| Open-Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives | Open-pollinated varieties produce seeds true to type as they cross-pollinate only with other plants of the same variety. |
| Other Solanaceae | The crops considered under other Solanaceae include bell peppers and other different peppers based on the locality of the respective countries. |
| Other Brassicaceae | The crops considered under other brassicas include radishes, turnips, Brussels sprouts, and kale. |
| Other Roots & Bulbs | The crops considered under other roots & bulbs include Sweet Potatoes and cassava. |
| Other Cucurbits | The crops considered under other cucurbits include gourds (bottle gourd, bitter gourd, ridge gourd, Snake gourd, and others). |
| Other Grains & Cereals | The crops considered under other grains & cereals include Barley, Buck Wheat, Canary Seed, Triticale, Oats, Millets, and Rye. |
| Other Fibre Crops | The crops considered under other fibers include Hemp, Jute, Agave fibers, Flax, Kenaf, Ramie, Abaca, Sisal, and Kapok. |
| Other Oilseeds | The crops considered under other oilseeds include Ground nut, Hempseed, Mustard seed, Castor seeds, safflower seeds, Sesame seeds, and Linseeds. |
| Other Forage Crops | The crops considered under other forages include Napier grass, Oat grass, White clover, Ryegrass, and Timothy. Other forage crops were considered based on the locality of the respective countries. |
| Pulses | Pigeon peas, Lentils, Broad and horse beans, Vetches, Chickpeas, Cowpeas, Lupins, and Bambara beans are the crops considered under pulses. |
| Other Unclassified Vegetables | The crops considered under other unclassified vegetables include Artichokes, Cassava Leaves, Leeks, Chicory, and String beans. |
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Research Methodology
Mordor Intelligence follows a four-step methodology in all our reports.
- Step-1: IDENTIFY KEY VARIABLES: In order to build a robust forecasting methodology, the variables and factors identified in Step-1 are tested against available historical market numbers. Through an iterative process, the variables required for market forecast are set and the model is built on the basis of these variables.
- Step-2: Build a Market Model: Market-size estimations for the forecast years are in nominal terms. Inflation is not a part of the pricing, and the average selling price (ASP) is kept constant throughout the forecast period.
- Step-3: Validate and Finalize: In this important step, all market numbers, variables and analyst calls are validated through an extensive network of primary research experts from the market studied. The respondents are selected across levels and functions to generate a holistic picture of the market studied.
- Step-4: Research Outputs: Syndicated Reports, Custom Consulting Assignments, Databases, and Subscription Platforms
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