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Africa Vegetable Seed Market Size

The Africa Vegetable Seed Market is projected to experience significant growth, driven by an increase in vegetable production and the modernization of agriculture. The market's expansion is characterized by a rising demand for hybrid seeds, particularly in the Solanaceae segment, which holds a substantial share. Open-pollinated varieties also play a crucial role, especially in rural areas. The cultivation area for vegetables has been increasing, contributing to the market's growth. Nigeria and Egypt are key markets due to their large shares and increased cultivation areas. Overall, the market is expected to grow steadily, reflecting the growing demand for vegetables across the region.

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Market Size of africa vegetable seed Industry

Africa Vegetable Seed Market Summary
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svg icon Study Period 2017 - 2030
svg icon Market Size (2024) USD 572.6 Million
svg icon Market Size (2030) USD 784.6 Million
svg icon Largest Share by Breeding Technology Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives
svg icon CAGR (2024 - 2030) 5.39 %
svg icon Largest Share by Country Nigeria
svg icon Market Concentration Low

Major Players
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*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Key Players

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Africa Vegetable Seed Market Analysis

The Africa Vegetable Seed Market size is estimated at 572.6 million USD in 2024, and is expected to reach 784.6 million USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 5.39% during the forecast period (2024-2030).

572.6 Million

Market Size in 2024 (USD)

784.6 Million

Market Size in 2030 (USD)

5.03 %

CAGR (2017-2023)

5.39 %

CAGR (2024-2030)

Largest Market by Crop Family

40.25 %

value share, Solanaceae, 2023

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It is the largest segment due to the growing local demand during off-seasons and the availability of high-yielding varieties, which contributed to the market's growth.

Largest Market by Country

52.03 %

value share, Nigeria, 2023

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It is the largest segment because of the increase in the cultivation area, the adoption of protected cultivation, and the use of hybrid seeds.

Fastest-growing Market by Crop Family

6.14 %

Projected CAGR, Solanaceae, 2024-2030

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It is the fastest-growing segment due to the increased production and growing demand from the processing industry and its adaptable nature to wider growing environments.

Fastest-growing Market by Country

6.04 %

Projected CAGR, Ethiopia, 2024-2030

The rising economy and government policies supporting farmers' access to high-quality, improved seed varieties are the primary factors propelling the market's growth.

Leading Market Player

7.58 %

market share, Groupe Limagrain, 2022

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The multi-brand partnership strategy allows it to offer a wider and more diversified selection of vegetables, which includes more than 20 different species.

Open-pollinated varieties dominate the market, and hybrid seed usage is increasing due to high yield and disease-resistant characteristics

  • In Africa, open-pollinated varieties dominated the market in 2022, with a share of 55.1% of the total vegetable seed market, and hybrid vegetable seeds occupied a share of 44.9%. This is mainly due to an increase in the demand for vegetable production. The higher yield of hybrid seeds is driving the African vegetable seed market.
  • In 2022, under the hybrid seeds market, the Solanaceae segment accounted for the highest share in terms of value, with 54.3%, of the regional vegetable seed market. At the crop level, tomatoes and onions are the major vegetable crops in terms of value, accounting for shares of around 47.8% and 5.5%, respectively, of the hybrid vegetable seed market in 2022. The market for hybrid seeds is primarily driven by the modernization of agriculture and the development of new products. The expansion of the organic farming area for vegetables in Africa is contributing to the growth of non-transgenic hybrids.
  • The total area under open-pollinated varieties and hybrid derivatives in African vegetable production increased between 2017 and 2022 by more than 2%. The increase was mainly because of the rise in the usage of OPVs in minor vegetable crops in rural and semi-urban areas.
  • In 2022, unclassified vegetables accounted for about 30.9% of the region's open-pollinated varieties and hybrid derivatives vegetable seed market. The crops included native types of asparagus, artichokes, and other vegetables.
  • The increase in area under cultivation and an increase in the demand for vegetables are estimated to drive the hybrid seed market during the forecast period with a CAGR of 5.7%.
Africa Vegetable Seed Market

Nigeria dominates the African vegetable seed market with higher area under cultivation and usage of commercial seeds

  • In 2022, vegetables held a lower share of the African seed market, accounting for 20.8% in terms of value. The cultivation area under vegetable production in Africa increased from 41 million ha in 2017 to 48 million ha in 2022, owing to the increase in the demand for vegetables, high return on investment, and new technologies.
  • Nigeria is the major vegetable seed market in the region. In 2022, it accounted for a 60.4% share of the African vegetable seed market. This large share is mainly due to the high adoption of vegetable cultivation in the country, the increasing consumption demand, and the growing area under cultivation. For instance, the vegetable cultivation area in the country increased from 18.1 million hectares in 2017 to 21.9 million hectares in 2022.
  • Egypt is the second major market in the region, with a share of 12.3% in 2022. The cultivation area of vegetables in Egypt increased from 0.9 million hectares in 2017 to 1.0 million hectares in 2022. The increase was mainly due to the increased availability of high-yielding cultivars in the market. The sales of vegetable seeds are expected to increase during the forecast period.
  • South Africa is one of the major vegetable-producing countries in the region. The country grows vegetables to a large extent due to the high demand for vegetables from other countries, such as the Netherlands and China. In 2022, the major vegetable crops grown in the country were chili (15.7%), lettuce (13.7%), and pumpkin and squash (13.6%). The other major countries in the region are Tanzania, Ethiopia, and Ghana.
  • Therefore, with the increase in demand for vegetables due to the increasing area under vegetable farming, the vegetable seed market is anticipated to record a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast period.

Africa Vegetable Seed Industry Segmentation

Hybrids, Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives are covered as segments by Breeding Technology. Open Field, Protected Cultivation are covered as segments by Cultivation Mechanism. Brassicas, Cucurbits, Roots & Bulbs, Solanaceae, Unclassified Vegetables are covered as segments by Crop Family. Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania are covered as segments by Country.

  • In Africa, open-pollinated varieties dominated the market in 2022, with a share of 55.1% of the total vegetable seed market, and hybrid vegetable seeds occupied a share of 44.9%. This is mainly due to an increase in the demand for vegetable production. The higher yield of hybrid seeds is driving the African vegetable seed market.
  • In 2022, under the hybrid seeds market, the Solanaceae segment accounted for the highest share in terms of value, with 54.3%, of the regional vegetable seed market. At the crop level, tomatoes and onions are the major vegetable crops in terms of value, accounting for shares of around 47.8% and 5.5%, respectively, of the hybrid vegetable seed market in 2022. The market for hybrid seeds is primarily driven by the modernization of agriculture and the development of new products. The expansion of the organic farming area for vegetables in Africa is contributing to the growth of non-transgenic hybrids.
  • The total area under open-pollinated varieties and hybrid derivatives in African vegetable production increased between 2017 and 2022 by more than 2%. The increase was mainly because of the rise in the usage of OPVs in minor vegetable crops in rural and semi-urban areas.
  • In 2022, unclassified vegetables accounted for about 30.9% of the region's open-pollinated varieties and hybrid derivatives vegetable seed market. The crops included native types of asparagus, artichokes, and other vegetables.
  • The increase in area under cultivation and an increase in the demand for vegetables are estimated to drive the hybrid seed market during the forecast period with a CAGR of 5.7%.
Breeding Technology
Hybrids
Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives
Cultivation Mechanism
Open Field
Protected Cultivation
Crop Family
Brassicas
Cabbage
Carrot
Cauliflower & Broccoli
Other Brassicas
Cucurbits
Cucumber & Gherkin
Pumpkin & Squash
Other Cucurbits
Roots & Bulbs
Garlic
Onion
Potato
Other Roots & Bulbs
Solanaceae
Chilli
Eggplant
Tomato
Other Solanaceae
Unclassified Vegetables
Asparagus
Lettuce
Okra
Peas
Spinach
Other Unclassified Vegetables
Country
Egypt
Ethiopia
Ghana
Kenya
Nigeria
South Africa
Tanzania
Rest of Africa
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Africa Vegetable Seed Market Size Summary

The Africa Vegetable Seed Market is experiencing a notable expansion, driven by the increasing demand for vegetable production across the continent. The market is characterized by a significant presence of open-pollinated varieties, which have historically dominated due to their widespread use in rural and semi-urban areas. However, hybrid vegetable seeds are gaining traction, primarily due to their higher yield potential and the modernization of agricultural practices. The Solanaceae segment, particularly tomatoes and onions, holds a substantial share of the hybrid seeds market, reflecting the region's focus on high-value crops. The growth of organic farming and the development of non-transgenic hybrids are also contributing to the market's expansion, as farmers seek to enhance productivity and meet the rising demand for vegetables.

Nigeria stands out as the leading market within Africa, with a substantial share of the vegetable seed market attributed to its large cultivation area and fertile soils. Egypt and South Africa follow as significant markets, with increasing areas under vegetable cultivation driven by the availability of high-yielding cultivars and export demand, respectively. The diverse agro-climatic zones in Africa provide favorable conditions for various vegetable crops, including roots and bulbs, which dominate the region's vegetable acreage. The introduction of new seed varieties with desirable traits, such as disease resistance and adaptability, is expected to further boost the market. Major players like Bayer AG and Syngenta Group are actively contributing to this growth by offering innovative seed solutions to address the challenges faced by African farmers.

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Africa Vegetable Seed Market Size - Table of Contents

  1. 1. MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)

    1. 1.1 Breeding Technology

      1. 1.1.1 Hybrids

      2. 1.1.2 Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives

    2. 1.2 Cultivation Mechanism

      1. 1.2.1 Open Field

      2. 1.2.2 Protected Cultivation

    3. 1.3 Crop Family

      1. 1.3.1 Brassicas

        1. 1.3.1.1 Cabbage

        2. 1.3.1.2 Carrot

        3. 1.3.1.3 Cauliflower & Broccoli

        4. 1.3.1.4 Other Brassicas

      2. 1.3.2 Cucurbits

        1. 1.3.2.1 Cucumber & Gherkin

        2. 1.3.2.2 Pumpkin & Squash

        3. 1.3.2.3 Other Cucurbits

      3. 1.3.3 Roots & Bulbs

        1. 1.3.3.1 Garlic

        2. 1.3.3.2 Onion

        3. 1.3.3.3 Potato

        4. 1.3.3.4 Other Roots & Bulbs

      4. 1.3.4 Solanaceae

        1. 1.3.4.1 Chilli

        2. 1.3.4.2 Eggplant

        3. 1.3.4.3 Tomato

        4. 1.3.4.4 Other Solanaceae

      5. 1.3.5 Unclassified Vegetables

        1. 1.3.5.1 Asparagus

        2. 1.3.5.2 Lettuce

        3. 1.3.5.3 Okra

        4. 1.3.5.4 Peas

        5. 1.3.5.5 Spinach

        6. 1.3.5.6 Other Unclassified Vegetables

    4. 1.4 Country

      1. 1.4.1 Egypt

      2. 1.4.2 Ethiopia

      3. 1.4.3 Ghana

      4. 1.4.4 Kenya

      5. 1.4.5 Nigeria

      6. 1.4.6 South Africa

      7. 1.4.7 Tanzania

      8. 1.4.8 Rest of Africa

Africa Vegetable Seed Market Size FAQs

The Africa Vegetable Seed Market size is expected to reach USD 572.62 million in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 5.39% to reach USD 784.59 million by 2030.

In 2024, the Africa Vegetable Seed Market size is expected to reach USD 572.62 million.

Africa Vegetable Seed Market Report Snapshots

Africa Vegetable Seed Market SIZE & SHARE ANALYSIS - GROWTH TRENDS & FORECASTS UP TO 2030