Vaccine Adjuvants Market Size (2024 - 2029)

The vaccine adjuvants market is projected to experience significant growth over the forecast period, driven by factors such as unmet vaccine demands, increased government vaccination recommendations, and the rising use of recombinant subunit and synthetic vaccines. The COVID-19 pandemic positively influenced the market by highlighting the efficacy of adjuvants in enhancing vaccine performance against emerging variants. The development and introduction of advanced adjuvants are expected to further support market expansion. However, challenges such as potential side effects, high toxicity, and substantial R&D costs may impede growth.

Market Size of Vaccine Adjuvants Industry

Vaccine Adjuvants Market
Study Period 2019 - 2029
Market Size (2024) USD 2.11 Billion
Market Size (2029) USD 3.89 Billion
CAGR (2024 - 2029) 12.97 %
Fastest Growing Market Asia-Pacific
Largest Market North America
Market Concentration High

Major Players

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*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Vaccine Adjuvants Market Analysis

The Vaccine Adjuvants Market size is estimated at USD 2.11 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 3.89 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 12.97% during the forecast period (2024-2029).

The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the market. Adding appropriate adjuvants to COVID-19 vaccines substantially reduced the number of required doses and improved efficacy or cross-neutralizing protection. For instance, according to an article published by Viruses in February 2022, various vaccine launches for COVID-19 had shown decreased protection against variants of concern (VOCs) of SARS-CoV-2, and there were increasing numbers of breakthrough infections with VOCs in the vaccinated population. This called for the stepped-up development of Immunostimulatory Adjuvants that induce effective and durable protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2 and its emerging variants.

Thus, COVID-19 impacted the Vaccine Adjuvants Market positively. As per the above source, adjuvants used with SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidates were Aluminum Based Vaccine Adjuvants, STING agonist-based adjuvants, oil-in-water emulsion adjuvants, TLR agonist adjuvants, and a few more. Therefore, due to the advantage and development of new Vaccine Adjuvants, the demand also increased during the COVID-19 pandemic and is expected to grow in the coming period.

The factors that promote the growth of the Adjuvant Market include unmet demand for specific vaccines, increasing government vaccination recommendations, and increasing use of recombinant subunit and synthetic vaccines. For instance, according to the data published by the WHO in the Global Tuberculosis Report 2021, most of the tuberculosis cases were found in the WHO regions of Southeast Asia (43%), Africa (25%), and Western Pacific (18%), and lesser numbers of tuberculosis cases were found in Eastern Mediterranean (8.3%), the Americas (3.0%), and Europe (2.3%). Additionally, according to the WHO data published in 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa likely continues to endure the burden of malaria, accounting for approximately 95% of all cases and 96% of all deaths. Thus, rising cases of infectious diseases are expected to increase the demand for vaccines, resulting in the high growth of the Vaccine Adjuvant Market.

Furthermore, according to the CDC update in January 2021, in order to prevent occupational exposure to the Ebola virus species Zaire Ebolavirus, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends preexposure vaccination with Ervebo for adults in the U.S. population older than 18 years of age who are at more risk. This is because they are responding to the Ebola virus disease outbreak (EVD). Therefore, increasing government vaccination recommendations is expected to drive market growth.

Vaccine Adjuvant Manufacturers are introducing new, more sophisticated Vaccine Adjuvants, which are anticipated to significantly support the market's growth. For instance, in December 2022, Evonik launched PhytoSquene, a non-animal-derived squalene suitable for vaccines and other pharmaceutical applications. PhytoSquene is an amaranth oil-derived squalene on the market for use in adjuvants in parenteral dosage forms. It meets the demand for a secure commercial supply of non-animal-derived squalene. Such instances are expected to drive the Vaccine Adjuvant Market growth over the forecast period.

Thus, these factors mentioned above, such as unmet demand for specific vaccines, increasing government vaccination recommendations, and increasing use of recombinant subunit and synthetic vaccines, are anticipated to boost the market's growth over the forecast period. However, side effects, the high toxicity of adjuvants, and the high R&D cost of developing a new adjuvant are expected to hinder the market's growth.

Vaccine Adjuvants Industry Segmentation

As per the scope of the report, an adjuvant is a pharmacological or immunological agent that helps synergize and direct the adaptive immune response to a vaccine agent. Adjuvants are compounds that improve the body's immunogenic reaction against antigens. Therefore, adjuvants are majorly added to vaccines to augment their capability to ensure long-term protection and safety against any infection. 

The vaccine adjuvants market is segmented by product type (mineral salt-based adjuvants, tensoactive adjuvants, adjuvant emulsions, liposome adjuvants, carbohydrate adjuvants, bacteria-derived adjuvants, virus-like particles (vlp), and other product types), usage type (active immunostimulants, carriers, and vehicle adjuvants), disease type ( infectious disease and cancer), application (research applications and commercial applications), and geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and South America). The market report also covers the estimated market sizes and trends for 17 countries across major regions globally. The report offers the value (in USD) for the above segments.

By Product Type
Mineral Salt-based Adjuvant
Tensoactive Adjuvants
Adjuvant Emulsions
Liposome Adjuvants
Carbohydrate Adjuvants
Bacteria-derived Adjuvants
Virus-like Particles (VLP)
Other Product Types
By Usage Type
Active Immunostimulants
Carriers
Vehicle Adjuvants
By Disease Type
Infectious Disease
Cancer
By Application
Research Applications
Commercial Applications
Geography
North America
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
Spain
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
Australia
South Korea
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa
GCC
South Africa
Rest of Middle East and Africa
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
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Vaccine Adjuvants Market Size Summary

The vaccine adjuvants market is poised for significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for effective vaccines and the development of new adjuvants. The COVID-19 pandemic played a pivotal role in this expansion, as the need for enhanced vaccine efficacy and reduced dosage requirements led to a surge in adjuvanted vaccine development. This trend is expected to continue, fueled by the rising incidence of infectious diseases and the growing use of recombinant subunit and synthetic vaccines. Government initiatives and recommendations for vaccination further bolster market growth, as seen in efforts to combat diseases like tuberculosis and malaria. The introduction of sophisticated adjuvants, such as Evonik's PhytoSquene, underscores the industry's commitment to innovation and meeting the demand for safe, non-animal-derived components.

The carbohydrate adjuvants segment is anticipated to experience robust growth due to its biocompatibility and effectiveness in stimulating immune responses, particularly against intracellular pathogens. This segment's expansion is supported by ongoing research and development, as well as strategic partnerships and acquisitions among key market players. North America is expected to be a significant growth region, driven by advanced technology, government initiatives, and the presence of major industry players. The market's consolidated nature, with companies like GlaxoSmithKline, Merck KGaA, and Novavax Inc. leading the charge, highlights the competitive landscape and the strategic efforts to enhance vaccine efficacy and safety. Overall, the vaccine adjuvants market is set to grow substantially, supported by technological advancements, strategic collaborations, and increasing global health initiatives.

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Vaccine Adjuvants Market Size - Table of Contents

  1. 1. MARKET DYNAMICS

    1. 1.1 Market Overview

    2. 1.2 Market Drivers

      1. 1.2.1 Expanding Government Recommendations for Immunizations

      2. 1.2.2 Unmet Vaccine Market Needs for Certain Diseases

      3. 1.2.3 Increasing Use of Recombinant Subunit and Synthetic Vaccines

    3. 1.3 Market Restraints

      1. 1.3.1 Side Effects and High Toxicity of Adjuvants

      2. 1.3.2 High R&D Cost of Developing a New Adjuvant

    4. 1.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis

      1. 1.4.1 Threat of New Entrants

      2. 1.4.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers

      3. 1.4.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers

      4. 1.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products

      5. 1.4.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

  2. 2. MARKET SEGMENTATION (Market Size by Value - USD Million)

    1. 2.1 By Product Type

      1. 2.1.1 Mineral Salt-based Adjuvant

      2. 2.1.2 Tensoactive Adjuvants

      3. 2.1.3 Adjuvant Emulsions

      4. 2.1.4 Liposome Adjuvants

      5. 2.1.5 Carbohydrate Adjuvants

      6. 2.1.6 Bacteria-derived Adjuvants

      7. 2.1.7 Virus-like Particles (VLP)

      8. 2.1.8 Other Product Types

    2. 2.2 By Usage Type

      1. 2.2.1 Active Immunostimulants

      2. 2.2.2 Carriers

      3. 2.2.3 Vehicle Adjuvants

    3. 2.3 By Disease Type

      1. 2.3.1 Infectious Disease

      2. 2.3.2 Cancer

    4. 2.4 By Application

      1. 2.4.1 Research Applications

      2. 2.4.2 Commercial Applications

    5. 2.5 Geography

      1. 2.5.1 North America

        1. 2.5.1.1 United States

        2. 2.5.1.2 Canada

        3. 2.5.1.3 Mexico

      2. 2.5.2 Europe

        1. 2.5.2.1 Germany

        2. 2.5.2.2 United Kingdom

        3. 2.5.2.3 France

        4. 2.5.2.4 Italy

        5. 2.5.2.5 Spain

        6. 2.5.2.6 Rest of Europe

      3. 2.5.3 Asia-Pacific

        1. 2.5.3.1 China

        2. 2.5.3.2 Japan

        3. 2.5.3.3 India

        4. 2.5.3.4 Australia

        5. 2.5.3.5 South Korea

        6. 2.5.3.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific

      4. 2.5.4 Middle East and Africa

        1. 2.5.4.1 GCC

        2. 2.5.4.2 South Africa

        3. 2.5.4.3 Rest of Middle East and Africa

      5. 2.5.5 South America

        1. 2.5.5.1 Brazil

        2. 2.5.5.2 Argentina

        3. 2.5.5.3 Rest of South America

Vaccine Adjuvants Market Size FAQs

The Vaccine Adjuvants Market size is expected to reach USD 2.11 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 12.97% to reach USD 3.89 billion by 2029.

In 2024, the Vaccine Adjuvants Market size is expected to reach USD 2.11 billion.

Vaccine Adjuvants Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)