Market Trends of Urea Formaldehyde Resins Industry
Building and Construction Segment Anticipated to Dominate the Market
- The building and construction sector, heavily dependent on materials like particle boards, plywood, and medium-density fiberboard, is a crucial driver of the urea formaldehyde resin market's growth.
- As construction activities ramp up, so does the demand and production of these building materials. The extensive use of urea-formaldehyde in boards and plywood underscores its importance and propels the overall growth of the urea-formaldehyde market.
- Oxford Economics forecasts a robust growth trajectory for global construction output, projecting an increase from over USD 4.2 trillion to a staggering USD 13.9 trillion by 2037, predominantly fueled by the construction powerhouses of China, the United States, and India.
- Both Asia-Pacific and North America are experiencing a surge in residential construction. Countries like India, China, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Indonesia are at the forefront in Asia-Pacific. Meanwhile, North America's residential construction is buoyed by a growing population, rising immigration, and the trend toward nuclear families.
- South Korea's construction industry is a major economic contributor and an essential source of foreign exchange and export earnings. The size of South Korea's local construction market is expanding mainly due to solid growth in private residential construction.
- The government has also planned to execute large-scale redevelopment projects to supply 830,000 housing units in Seoul and other cities by 2025. From the planned construction, Seoul will get 323,000 new houses, and 293,000 will be built near Gyeonggi Province and Incheon. Major cities like Busan, Daegu, and Daejeon will also benefit with 220,000 new houses in 4 years.
- With housing markets rising, the Asia-Pacific region, spearheaded by China and India, is set to lead the global surge in housing construction.
- China, commanding 20% of the world's construction investments, is projected to channel nearly USD 13 trillion into buildings by 2030, underscoring a bullish outlook for the niobium market.
- Recognizing its significance, the Indian government is ramping up housing construction efforts, aiming to cater to the needs of its 1.3 billion citizens.
- Highlighting India's momentum, the National Real Estate Development Corporation (NAREDCO) reports that the top 7 cities collectively completed 4.35 lakh units in 2023, with 2024 poised for a substantial uptick. Further underscoring this trend, County Group, a prominent Noida-based real estate developer, is set to unveil over 4 million sq. ft across three ambitious housing projects this year.
- The United States dominates the construction industry in North America, with Canada and Mexico also making substantial investments. According to the US Census Bureau, the United States saw a 4.46% increase in new housing units in 2023, reaching 1,452 thousand units, up from 1,390.5 thousand in 2022. Additionally, the annual construction value in the country hit USD 1.97 trillion in 2023, marking a 7% rise from USD 1.84 trillion in 2022.
- In Canada, government initiatives like the Affordable Housing Initiative (AHI), New Building Canada Plan (NBCP), and Made in Canada are poised to bolster the construction sector significantly. In August 2022, the Canadian government unveiled a major investment exceeding USD 2 billion for these initiatives, aiming to develop around 17,000 homes nationwide, including a substantial number of affordable units.
- Given these dynamics, the building and construction segment is poised to retain its leading position in the market during the forecast period.
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Asia-Pacific to Dominate the Market
- With China and India at the forefront, the Asia-Pacific region dominates the global market.
- China plays a pivotal role as the world's top producer of urea formaldehyde resins. With its growing population, China's agricultural sector is evolving to meet rising food demands. This evolution hinges on fertilizer performance and efficiency, boosting the consumption of urea formaldehyde resins.
- Boasting the world's largest construction market, China accounts for 20% of global construction investments. Projections indicate that by 2030, China is expected to invest nearly USD 13 trillion in buildings, signaling a robust market outlook. The nation's escalating housing demand is set to bolster public and private residential construction, with a notable uptick in tall buildings and hotels.
- To accelerate low-cost housing projects, Hong Kong's housing authorities have unveiled initiatives targeting the delivery of 301,000 public housing units by 2030.
- Beyond construction, urea formaldehyde resin plays a pivotal role in fiberboard production. This fiberboard finds its application in the automotive sector, shaping components like dashboards and door shells. According to the latest data released by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), car production in the country it exceeded 30.16 million units in the year 2023, registering an 11.6% increase compared to the previous year. A total of 30.09 million units of passenger cars were sold in the country in 2023, registering a 12% increase compared to last year.
- According to the data released by the Society of India Automotive Manufacturing (SIAM), 4.58 million automotive vehicles were manufactured in the FY2023, compared to 3.65 million vehicles produced in 2022. The country saw a rise of around 25% in automotive production in 2023 compared to the previous year.
- India's electronics manufacturing sector is growing steadily and is driven by favorable government policies. These include 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), no industrial license requirements, and a shift to automated production. In August 2023, India launched the Modified Incentive Special Package Scheme (M-SIPS) and the Electronics Development Fund (EDF), with a budget of USD 114 million to support domestic electronics manufacturing.
- Given these dynamics, the Asia-Pacific region is set to uphold its market dominance throughout the forecast period.
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