Market Trends of Toluene Industry
This section covers the major market trends shaping the Toluene Market according to our research experts:
Chemical Industry Application to Dominate the Market
- Toluene is used as a solvent in industrial applications. These solvents are used in applications in the chemical industry to produce paints, glues, printing, leather tanning processes, and others.
- Toluene, used by most chemical industries as a solvent, produces other types of chemicals, such as phenol, benzoic acid, nitrobenzene, and benzyl chloride.
- According to BASF, global chemical production (excluding pharmaceuticals) is expected to grow by 4.4% in 2021. Thus, the chemical industry application segment is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period.
- According to The European Chemical Industry Council, AISBL, the worldwide sales of chemicals increased by 15.2% from USD 3759.89 billion in 2020 to USD 4332.38 billion in 2021. In 2022, worldwide chemical production grew by 2.7% compared to a 7% growth in 2021. China is the largest chemicals producer in the world, contributing 43% of global chemical sales.
- Toluene chemical can also be used as an octane booster in gasoline fuels for its application in internal combustion engines. Absolute toluene is used as a fuel for both engine types, i.e., two-stroke and four-stroke engines.
- According to the Furnishing Report in the UK, toluene di-isocyanate is one of the main ingredients used to manufacture flexible polyurethane foams. PU foam is one of the key components used in the UK furniture manufacturing industry. Increasing usage of toluene di-isocyanate contributes to the growth of the toluene market. According to Polyurethane Foam Association, more than 1.5 billion pounds of flexible polyurethane foam are produced annually in North America.
- TDI (Toluene Di-isocyanate) is extensively used in furniture, bedding, and mattresses and as an intermediate raw material in producing flexible polyurethane foam. According to statistics, in 2021, the global demand for TDI was 2.49 million tons, up from 2.37 million tons in 2020.
- Toluene is produced in the manufacturing of gasoline, and it is also a gasoline additive that can be used to improve octane ratings for fuel used in race cars and other automobiles. In 2021, about 3.21 billion barrels of finished motor gasoline were consumed in the United States, an average of about 369 million gallons per day.
- Owing to the abovementioned factors, the demand for toluene from the chemical industry is expected to grow rapidly over the forecast period.
Asia-Pacific Region to Dominate the Market
- The Asia-Pacific region dominates the global market. China accounted for the largest market for toluene in the region.
- China is Asia-Pacific's largest producer of chemicals, paints, coatings, and adhesives. Growing production in the country is expected to drive the market studied in China during the forecast period.
- In May 2021, PPG announced the completion of its USD 13 million investment in its paint and coatings facility in Jiading, China. It includes eight new powder coating production lines and an expanded powder coatings technology center expected to enhance PPG's R&D capabilities. The expansion will likely increase the plant's capacity by more than 8,000 tons annually.
- Under the Union Budget 2021-22, the Indian government allocated USD 32.2 million to the Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals. The Indian government is considering launching a production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme in the chemical sector to boost domestic manufacturing and exports. Thus, it is expected to boost the country's toluene market.
- TDI is extensively used to make foam, which is used for manufacturing furniture. According to the United Nations Comtrade, in 2021, China was the leading country for furniture export, with an export value of approximately USD 87 billion.
- All the factors above are expected to drive the market studied in the region over the forecast period.