Study Period | 2018 - 2030 |
Base Year For Estimation | 2024 |
Forecast Data Period | 2025 - 2030 |
Market Volume (2025) | 251.9 MW |
Market Volume (2030) | 400.3 MW |
CAGR | 9.70 % |
Market Concentration | High |
Major Players![]() *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
Taiwan Data Center Market Analysis
The Taiwan Data Center Market size is estimated at 251.9 MW in 2025, and is expected to reach 400.3 MW by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 9.70%. Further, the market is expected to generate colocation revenue of USD 175 Million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 358.8 Million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 15.44% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
Taiwan's data center market is experiencing robust growth driven by the government's aggressive digital transformation initiatives and strong technology infrastructure foundation. The government's Smart Taiwan 2030 vision aims to accelerate the nation's overall digital growth through a strategic focus on industries like cybersecurity, green energy, and precision health technologies. The Ministry of Digital Affairs (MODA) is playing a pivotal role in positioning Taiwan as a preferred market for data center operations, with landmark projects announced in August 2023 to develop digital resilience. Taiwan's position as a global semiconductor hub, producing approximately 21% of the world's semiconductors, has attracted significant foreign investment and established it as a crucial location for data center operations.
The market is witnessing a significant shift toward more sophisticated and energy-efficient data center facility facilities. Tier 3 data centers, which offer 99.98% uptime with N+1 redundancies, dominate the market due to their optimal balance of reliability and cost-effectiveness. The increasing adoption of cloud data center services and digital transformation initiatives has led to the emergence of new data center facilities equipped with advanced cooling systems and power management solutions. Companies are increasingly focusing on sustainable operations, with many facilities implementing ISO 50001 Energy Management Systems to optimize energy consumption and reduce carbon emissions, thus promoting the concept of a green data center.
The digital content and entertainment sector is driving substantial demand for data center services in Taiwan. The over-the-top (OTT) market reached USD 1,175 million in 2022, with major global players like Netflix, Amazon Prime, and Disney+ establishing their presence. The high social media penetration rate of 89.4% in 2022 has further accelerated data center demand, as content delivery and storage requirements continue to grow. The gaming industry's expansion, particularly in mobile gaming, has created additional pressure for low-latency data processing and storage solutions.
Foreign investment continues to shape the market landscape, with Taipei emerging as the primary hub for data center operations. The city hosts over 70% of foreign businesses and receives approximately 50% of all foreign investment, making it a strategic location for data center development. Major cloud service providers are expanding their presence, as exemplified by Microsoft's "Reimagine Taiwan" program launched in 2023, which includes plans for establishing new cloud data center regions and investing in local talent development. The government's free trade zones and industrial parks, such as the Neihu Technology Park, offer attractive incentives for new facility development, further stimulating market growth.
Taiwan Data Center Market Trends
Increasing smartphone apps across end users and subsequent adoption of 5G smartphone devices leads to demand for data center
- The total number of smartphone users in the country was 21.34 million in 2022, which is expected to witness a CAGR of 0.6% during the forecast period to reach 22.61 million by 2029.
- It is estimated that by 2027, more than 90% of the Taiwanese population will use smartphones, thus increasing the number of smartphone users in the country.
- In 2022, the smartphone penetration rate in Taiwan was around 89.3%, and the share was expected to grow up to 93.7% by 2027.
Infrastructural developments and increase in 5G stations is leading to demand for data center with increase in data traffic
- The 2G and 3G data were shut off in 2018 and 2019 and had a stagnant growth during the forecast period. The 4G mobile data speed in the country was 34.9 Mbps in 2022, which is expected to witness a CAGR of 8.54% during the forecast period to reach 62 Mbps by 2029. The 5G mobile data speed in the country was 289.25 Mbps in 2022, which is expected to witness a CAGR of 14.80% during the forecast period to reach 662.0 Mbps by 2029.
- The adoption of these 5G services is projected to be accelerated by the rising need for high-speed data access for cloud and IoT applications, such as smart home energy management. However, as 5G networks offer faster speeds, higher capacity, and lower latency than 4G LTE networks, the number of 5G subscribers is growing at a quicker rate. In Taiwan, the total number of 5G customers has surpassed 1 million in the five months after the introduction of the technology. By the end of 2021, 5G penetration increased to over 30%.
- To support telecommunications operators, the Taiwanese government allocated USD 650 million, which was distributed between 2019 and 2022, to subsidize the installation of 5G in the country.
OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT
- Increase in time spent on online gaming and switch to faster smartphones due to increase in mission critical and real time applications leading to market demand
- Development in fiber connectivity infrastructure by companies such as FiberForce, DE-CIX and Corning leads to the major market demand
- Increasing FTTP users and investment such as Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) towards broadband inclusion leads to the market growth
Segment Analysis: By Data Center Size
Massive Segment in Taiwan Data Center Market
The massive data center segment dominates the Taiwan data center market, holding approximately 63% market share in 2024. This significant market presence is driven by the growing adoption of IoT and cloud services, coupled with increasing virtualization demands across industries. The move toward hyperscale data center facilities is particularly strengthening this segment's position in the market. Companies are increasingly seeking more scalable and effective data solutions, which has led to the prevalence of massive data centers in all types of DC facilities. The segment's growth is further fueled by high demand for social media, television, streaming video, e-commerce, and net banking services, all of which require robust IT infrastructure and data networks. These massive data centers are strategically operating in Taiwan to meet the demands of these diverse end users.
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Mega Segment in Taiwan Data Center Market
The mega data center segment is projected to experience the most rapid growth in the Taiwan data center market between 2024 and 2029, with an expected growth rate of approximately 37%. This exceptional growth trajectory is driven by companies establishing huge facilities in response to the market's enormous potential for data centers, fueled by users' increasing data consumption. These facilities are attracting significant incentives and providing substantial long-term returns to businesses. The trend of mega data centers is expected to continue as the nation moves toward hyperscale facilities. The strategic establishment of new mega data center buildings enables businesses to capitalize on local advantages such as tax breaks, affordable energy costs, favorable environmental conditions, and access to alternative energy sources, depending on facility locations.
Remaining Segments in Data Center Size Market
The Taiwan data center market also encompasses large, medium, and small data center segments, each serving distinct market needs. The large data center segment maintains a significant presence, particularly in the Taipei region, catering to established enterprises and organizations requiring substantial computing power. Medium-sized data centers serve as crucial infrastructure for regional businesses and organizations, offering balanced capacity and cost-effectiveness. The small data center segment, while having a modest market share, continues to serve specific niche markets and local business requirements, particularly in areas where larger facilities may not be economically viable. These diverse segments collectively ensure that the market can accommodate varying scales of operations and different business requirements across Taiwan's digital landscape.
Segment Analysis: By Tier Type
Tier 3 Segment in Taiwan Data Center Market
The Tier 3 segment dominates the Taiwan data center market, commanding approximately 75% market share in 2024. This significant market presence is attributed to the segment's ability to offer multiple channels for data center power and data center cooling, along with mechanisms to update and maintain them without taking systems offline. The segment's prominence is further strengthened by government initiatives supporting digital transformation, particularly through programs like the Digital Nation and Innovative Economic Development Program (DIGI+) 2017-2025. These facilities maintain an impressive uptime of 99.98% and feature N+1 redundancies, making them particularly attractive to enterprises requiring reliable and robust data center infrastructure. The Taiwanese government's Smart City program and roadmap for digital transformation have also contributed to the segment's dominance, as these initiatives necessitate modern data center facilities and edge data center outsourcing for latency-sensitive applications.
Tier 4 Segment in Taiwan Data Center Market
The Tier 4 segment is experiencing remarkable growth in the Taiwan data center market, with a projected growth rate of approximately 13% from 2024 to 2029. This accelerated growth is primarily driven by the increasing presence of companies offering cloud-based services, which has led to more organizations constructing facilities with the latest technological advancements. The segment's expansion is supported by robust data center infrastructure requirements and the highest levels of redundancy and reliability. Currently, major players like Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd and Chief Telecom are leading this segment's development with their certified Tier 4 facilities spread across regional hotspots. The growth trajectory is further strengthened by these companies' plans to construct additional mega data centers across Taiwan, with projected capacities exceeding 35 MW, demonstrating the increasing demand for high-reliability data center infrastructure.
Remaining Segments in Tier Type Market
The Tier 1 & 2 segment, while representing a smaller portion of the market, continues to serve specific niche requirements in the Taiwan data center ecosystem. These facilities are primarily located in Taoyuan, with ongoing construction projects in Taipei and other regions of Taiwan. While this segment maintains its presence in the market, it faces limited growth prospects due to the industry's increasing preference for higher-tier facilities. The basic infrastructure and limited redundancy capabilities of Tier 1 & 2 facilities make them suitable for organizations with less critical data center requirements or those seeking cost-effective solutions for non-mission-critical applications.
Segment Analysis: By Absorption
Utilized Segment in Taiwan Data Center Market
The utilized segment dominates the Taiwan data center market, accounting for approximately 73% of the total IT load data center capacity in 2024. This segment's prominence is driven by the increasing adoption of cloud services, digital transformation initiatives, and the growing demand for data storage solutions across various industries. The segment demonstrates robust growth potential with an expected CAGR of around 9% from 2024 to 2029, supported by factors such as the rising social media usage, expansion of e-commerce platforms, and increasing cashless transactions. The move of wholesale data centers to cloud platforms is propelling the market upward, while the growing emphasis on cybersecurity and data privacy continues to drive demand for utilized data center capacity. Additionally, the segment's growth is further bolstered by Taiwan's position as a key player in the semiconductor industry and its strategic location as a regional hub for many enterprises investing in cloud computing infrastructure.
Non-Utilized Segment in Taiwan Data Center Market
The non-utilized segment represents the available data center capacity in Taiwan's data center market that remains unoccupied or reserved for future expansion. This segment plays a crucial role in maintaining operational flexibility and accommodating future growth requirements of data center operators. The presence of non-utilized capacity enables data center providers to quickly respond to sudden increases in demand, particularly from hyperscale clients and large enterprises. Data center operators maintain this buffer capacity to ensure they can support the rapid scaling needs of their clients while maintaining service quality and reliability. The strategic importance of non-utilized capacity is particularly evident in emerging technology hubs and areas experiencing rapid digital transformation, where having readily available capacity can be a competitive advantage in attracting new clients and supporting existing customer growth requirements.
Taiwan Data Center Industry Overview
Top Companies in Taiwan Data Center Market
The data center market in Taiwan is characterized by continuous innovation in infrastructure capabilities and service offerings. Companies are focusing on expanding their facilities with enhanced power capacity and cooling solutions while maintaining high reliability standards. Strategic partnerships with global cloud providers and telecommunications companies are becoming increasingly common to strengthen market positions. Operators are investing in green initiatives and energy-efficient technologies to meet sustainability goals and reduce operational costs. The market shows a strong trend toward facility modernization, with providers upgrading their existing infrastructure to support emerging technologies like 5G, IoT, and AI applications. Companies are also emphasizing service diversification, offering integrated data center solutions that combine colocation with managed services, cloud connectivity, and security features.
Local Players Dominate Consolidated Market Structure
The Taiwan data center market exhibits a highly consolidated structure dominated by established local telecommunications companies and specialized data center operators. Major local players like Chief Telecom and Chunghwa Telecom maintain significant market presence through their extensive infrastructure networks and long-standing relationships with enterprise customers. The market shows a balanced mix of pure-play data center operators and diversified telecommunications companies, with each bringing unique strengths to the competitive landscape. International players are gradually increasing their presence through strategic partnerships and direct investments, though local operators continue to hold the majority market share.
The market demonstrates moderate merger and acquisition activity, primarily driven by telecommunications companies expanding their data center capabilities. Local operators are strengthening their positions through strategic acquisitions of smaller facilities and partnerships with international technology providers. The competitive dynamics are evolving with the entry of new players, particularly in emerging segments like edge computing and specialized cloud services. Market participants are increasingly focusing on geographical expansion within Taiwan, particularly in key technology hubs and special economic zones.
Innovation and Sustainability Drive Future Growth
Success in the Taiwan data center market increasingly depends on operators' ability to deliver innovative, sustainable, and scalable solutions. Companies must focus on developing energy-efficient facilities and adopting renewable energy sources to meet growing environmental concerns and regulatory requirements. The ability to provide customized solutions for different industry verticals, particularly in high-growth sectors like financial services, manufacturing, and digital media, will be crucial. Operators need to invest in advanced data center security measures and maintain multiple compliance certifications to address growing cybersecurity concerns and regulatory requirements.
Market contenders can gain ground by focusing on underserved market segments and geographic areas, particularly in emerging technology hubs outside Taipei. Success factors include developing specialized service offerings for specific industry verticals, building strong partnerships with cloud service providers, and maintaining high service quality standards. The regulatory environment is becoming more stringent regarding data protection and energy efficiency, requiring operators to maintain robust compliance programs. Companies must also address the growing demand for edge computing capabilities and hybrid infrastructure solutions to remain competitive in the evolving market landscape. Effective data center management will be key to navigating these challenges and capitalizing on growth opportunities.
Taiwan Data Center Market Leaders
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Chief Telecom Inc.
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Chunghwa Telecom Co.,Ltd.
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Far EasTone Telecommunications Co., Ltd.
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Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd.
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Telstra Corporation Limited
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Taiwan Data Center Market News
- August 2020: Pico strengthened its global data center presence with the New Taiwan Colocation Facility, managed by a colocation facility at Chunghwa Telecom’s CHT Taipei IDC in Banqiao, New Taipei City.
- January 2017: Zenlayer entered the Taiwanese market in 2017 with the launch of four data centers in Taiwan.
- January 2016: Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd opened a TIA-942 rated 4 data center “CHT Taipei IDC” in Taiwan, providing colocation and interconnection services (ICS).
Free With This Report
We provide a complimentary and exhaustive set of data points on the country and regional level metrics that present the fundamental structure of the industry. Presented in the form of 50+ free charts, the sections cover difficult to find data on various countries on smartphone users, data traffic per smartphone, mobile and broadband data speed, fiber connectivity network, and submarine cables.
Taiwan Data Center Market Report - Table of Contents
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS
2. REPORT OFFERS
3. INTRODUCTION
- 3.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
- 3.2 Scope of the Study
- 3.3 Research Methodology
4. MARKET OUTLOOK
- 4.1 It Load Capacity
- 4.2 Raised Floor Space
- 4.3 Colocation Revenue
- 4.4 Installed Racks
- 4.5 Rack Space Utilization
- 4.6 Submarine Cable
5. Key Industry Trends
- 5.1 Smartphone Users
- 5.2 Data Traffic Per Smartphone
- 5.3 Mobile Data Speed
- 5.4 Broadband Data Speed
- 5.5 Fiber Connectivity Network
-
5.6 Regulatory Framework
- 5.6.1 Taiwan
- 5.7 Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis
6. MARKET SEGMENTATION (INCLUDES MARKET SIZE IN VOLUME, FORECASTS UP TO 2030 AND ANALYSIS OF GROWTH PROSPECTS)
-
6.1 Hotspot
- 6.1.1 Taipei
- 6.1.2 Rest of Taiwan
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6.2 Data Center Size
- 6.2.1 Large
- 6.2.2 Massive
- 6.2.3 Medium
- 6.2.4 Mega
- 6.2.5 Small
-
6.3 Tier Type
- 6.3.1 Tier 1 & 2
- 6.3.2 Tier 1 and 2
- 6.3.3 Tier 3
- 6.3.4 Tier 4
-
6.4 Absorption
- 6.4.1 Non-Utilized
- 6.4.2 Utilized
- 6.4.2.1 By Colocation Type
- 6.4.2.1.1 Hyperscale
- 6.4.2.1.2 Retail
- 6.4.2.1.3 Wholesale
- 6.4.2.2 By End User
- 6.4.2.2.1 BFSI
- 6.4.2.2.2 Cloud
- 6.4.2.2.3 E-Commerce
- 6.4.2.2.4 Government
- 6.4.2.2.5 Manufacturing
- 6.4.2.2.6 Media & Entertainment
- 6.4.2.2.7 Telecom
- 6.4.2.2.8 Other End Users
- 6.4.2.2.9 Others End User
7. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
- 7.1 Market Share Analysis
- 7.2 Company Landscape
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7.3 Company Profiles (includes Global Level Overview, Market Level Overview, Core Business Segments, Financials, Headcount, Key Information, Market Rank, Market Share, Products and Services, and Analysis of Recent Developments).
- 7.3.1 Chief Telecom Inc.
- 7.3.2 Chunghwa Telecom Co.,Ltd.
- 7.3.3 DYXnet
- 7.3.4 eASPNet Taiwan Inc.
- 7.3.5 Far EasTone Telecommunications Co., Ltd.
- 7.3.6 Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd.
- 7.3.7 TAIWAN TELIN CO., LTD.
- 7.3.8 Telstra Corporation Limited
- 7.3.9 Zenlayer Inc
- 7.4 LIST OF COMPANIES STUDIED
8. KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR DATA CENTER CEOS
9. APPENDIX
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9.1 Global Overview
- 9.1.1 Overview
- 9.1.2 Porter’s Five Forces Framework
- 9.1.3 Global Value Chain Analysis
- 9.1.4 Global Market Size and DROs
- 9.2 Sources & References
- 9.3 List of Tables & Figures
- 9.4 Primary Insights
- 9.5 Data Pack
- 9.6 Glossary of Terms
List of Tables & Figures
- Figure 1:
- VOLUME OF IT LOAD CAPACITY, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 2:
- VOLUME OF RAISED FLOOR AREA, SQ.FT. ('000), TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 3:
- VALUE OF COLOCATION REVENUE, USD MILLION, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 4:
- VOLUME OF INSTALLED RACKS, NUMBER, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 5:
- RACK SPACE UTILIZATION, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 6:
- COUNT OF SMARTPHONE USERS, IN MILLION, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 7:
- DATA TRAFFIC PER SMARTPHONE, GB, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 8:
- AVERAGE MOBILE DATA SPEED, MBPS, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 9:
- AVERAGE BROADBAND SPEED, MBPS, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 10:
- LENGTH OF FIBER CONNECTIVITY NETWORK, KILOMETER, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 11:
- VOLUME OF IT LOAD CAPACITY, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 12:
- VOLUME OF HOTSPOT, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 13:
- VOLUME SHARE OF HOTSPOT, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 14:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TAIPEI, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 15:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TAIPEI, MW, HOTSPOT, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 16:
- VOLUME SIZE OF REST OF TAIWAN, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 17:
- VOLUME SHARE OF REST OF TAIWAN, MW, HOTSPOT, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 18:
- VOLUME OF DATA CENTER SIZE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 19:
- VOLUME SHARE OF DATA CENTER SIZE, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 20:
- VOLUME SIZE OF LARGE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 21:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MASSIVE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 22:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEDIUM, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 23:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEGA, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 24:
- VOLUME SIZE OF SMALL, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 25:
- VOLUME OF TIER TYPE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 26:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TIER TYPE, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 27:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 1 & 2, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 28:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 1 AND 2, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 29:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 3, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 30:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 4, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 31:
- VOLUME OF ABSORPTION, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 32:
- VOLUME SHARE OF ABSORPTION, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 33:
- VOLUME SIZE OF NON-UTILIZED, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 34:
- VOLUME OF COLOCATION TYPE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 35:
- VOLUME SHARE OF COLOCATION TYPE, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 36:
- VOLUME SIZE OF HYPERSCALE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 37:
- VOLUME SIZE OF RETAIL, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 38:
- VOLUME SIZE OF WHOLESALE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 39:
- VOLUME OF END USER, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 40:
- VOLUME SHARE OF END USER, %, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 41:
- VOLUME SIZE OF BFSI, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 42:
- VOLUME SIZE OF CLOUD, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 43:
- VOLUME SIZE OF E-COMMERCE, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 44:
- VOLUME SIZE OF GOVERNMENT, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 45:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MANUFACTURING, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 46:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 47:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TELECOM, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 48:
- VOLUME SIZE OF OTHER END USERS, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 49:
- VOLUME SIZE OF OTHERS END USER, MW, TAIWAN, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 50:
- VOLUME SHARE OF MAJOR PLAYERS, %, TAIWAN
Taiwan Data Center Industry Segmentation
Taipei are covered as segments by Hotspot. Large, Massive, Medium, Mega, Small are covered as segments by Data Center Size. Tier 1 & 2, Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3, Tier 4 are covered as segments by Tier Type. Non-Utilized, Utilized are covered as segments by Absorption.Hotspot | Taipei | |||
Rest of Taiwan | ||||
Data Center Size | Large | |||
Massive | ||||
Medium | ||||
Mega | ||||
Small | ||||
Tier Type | Tier 1 & 2 | |||
Tier 1 and 2 | ||||
Tier 3 | ||||
Tier 4 | ||||
Absorption | Non-Utilized | |||
Utilized | By Colocation Type | Hyperscale | ||
Retail | ||||
Wholesale | ||||
By End User | BFSI | |||
Cloud | ||||
E-Commerce | ||||
Government | ||||
Manufacturing | ||||
Media & Entertainment | ||||
Telecom | ||||
Other End Users | ||||
Others End User |
Market Definition
- IT LOAD CAPACITY - The IT load capacity or installed capacity, refers to the amount of energy consumed by servers and network equipments placed in a rack installed. It is measured in megawatt (MW).
- ABSORPTION RATE - It denotes the extend to which the data center capacity has been leased out. For instance, a 100 MW DC has leased out 75 MW, then absorption rate would be 75%. It is also referred as utilization rate and leased-out capacity.
- RAISED FLOOR SPACE - It is an elevated space build over the floor. This gap between the original floor and the elevated floor is used to accommodate wiring, cooling, and other data center equipment. This arrangement assist in having proper wiring and cooling infrastructure. It is measured in square feet (ft^2).
- DATA CENTER SIZE - Data Center Size is segmented based on the raised floor space allocated to the data center facilities. Mega DC - # of Racks must be more than 9000 or RFS (raised floor space) must be more than 225001 Sq. ft; Massive DC - # of Racks must be in between 9000 and 3001 or RFS must be in between 225000 Sq. ft and 75001 Sq. ft; Large DC - # of Racks must be in between 3000 and 801 or RFS must be in between 75000 Sq. ft and 20001 Sq. ft; Medium DC # of Racks must be in between 800 and 201 or RFS must be in between 20000 Sq. ft and 5001 Sq. ft; Small DC - # of Racks must be less than 200 or RFS must be less than 5000 Sq. ft.
- TIER TYPE - According to Uptime Institute the data centers are classified into four tiers based on the proficiencies of redundant equipment of the data center infrastructure. In this segment the data center are segmented as Tier 1,Tier 2, Tier 3 and Tier 4.
- COLOCATION TYPE - The segment is segregated into 3 categories namely Retail, Wholesale and Hyperscale Colocation service. The categorization is done based on the amount of IT load leased out to potential customers. Retail colocation service has leased capacity less than 250 kW; Wholesale colocation services has leased capacity between 251 kW and 4 MW and Hyperscale colocation services has leased capacity more than 4 MW.
- END CONSUMERS - The Data Center Market operates on a B2B basis. BFSI, Government, Cloud Operators, Media and Entertainment, E-Commerce, Telecom and Manufacturing are the major end-consumers in the market studied. The scope only includes colocation service operators catering to the increasing digitalization of the end-user industries.
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
Rack Unit | Generally referred as U or RU, it is the unit of measurement for the server unit housed in the racks in the data center. 1U is equal to 1.75 inches. |
Rack Density | It defines the amount of power consumed by the equipment and server housed in a rack. It is measured in kilowatt (kW). This factor plays a critical role in data center design and, cooling and power planning. |
IT Load Capacity | The IT load capacity or installed capacity, refers to the amount of energy consumed by servers and network equipment placed in a rack installed. It is measured in megawatt (MW). |
Absorption Rate | It denotes how much of the data center capacity has been leased out. For instance, if a 100 MW DC has leased out 75 MW, then the absorption rate would be 75%. It is also referred to as utilization rate and leased-out capacity. |
Raised Floor Space | It is an elevated space built over the floor. This gap between the original floor and the elevated floor is used to accommodate wiring, cooling, and other data center equipment. This arrangement assists in having proper wiring and cooling infrastructure. It is measured in square feet/meter. |
Computer Room Air Conditioner (CRAC) | It is a device used to monitor and maintain the temperature, air circulation, and humidity inside the server room in the data center. |
Aisle | It is the open space between the rows of racks. This open space is critical for maintaining the optimal temperature (20-25 °C) in the server room. There are primarily two aisles inside the server room, a hot aisle and a cold aisle. |
Cold Aisle | It is the aisle wherein the front of the rack faces the aisle. Here, chilled air is directed into the aisle so that it can enter the front of the racks and maintain the temperature. |
Hot Aisle | It is the aisle where the back of the racks faces the aisle. Here, the heat dissipated from the equipment’s in the rack is directed to the outlet vent of the CRAC. |
Critical Load | It includes the servers and other computer equipment whose uptime is critical for data center operation. |
Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) | It is a metric which defines the efficiency of a data center. It is calculated by: (𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑎 𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛)/(𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐼𝑇 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑝𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛). Further, a data center with a PUE of 1.2-1.5 is considered highly efficient, whereas, a data center with a PUE >2 is considered highly inefficient. |
Redundancy | It is defined as a system design wherein additional component (UPS, generators, CRAC) is added so that in case of power outage, equipment failure, the IT equipment should not be affected. |
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) | It is a device that is connected in series with the utility power supply, storing energy in batteries such that the supply from UPS is continuous to IT equipment even during utility power is snapped. The UPS primarily supports the IT equipment only. |
Generators | Just like UPS, generators are placed in the data center to ensure an uninterrupted power supply, avoiding downtime. Data center facilities have diesel generators and commonly, 48-hour diesel is stored in the facility to prevent disruption. |
N | It denotes the tools and equipment required for a data center to function at full load. Only "N" indicates that there is no backup to the equipment in the event of any failure. |
N+1 | Referred to as 'Need plus one', it denotes the additional equipment setup available to avoid downtime in case of failure. A data center is considered N+1 when there is one additional unit for every 4 components. For instance, if a data center has 4 UPS systems, then for to achieve N+1, an additional UPS system would be required. |
2N | It refers to fully redundant design wherein two independent power distribution system is deployed. Therefore, in the event of a complete failure of one distribution system, the other system will still supply power to the data center. |
In-Row Cooling | It is the cooling design system installed between racks in a row where it draws warm air from the hot aisle and supplies cool air to the cold aisle, thereby maintaining the temperature. |
Tier 1 | Tier classification determines the preparedness of a data center facility to sustain data center operation. A data center is classified as Tier 1 data center when it has a non-redundant (N) power component (UPS, generators), cooling components, and power distribution system (from utility power grids). The Tier 1 data center has an uptime of 99.67% and an annual downtime of <28.8 hours. |
Tier 2 | A data center is classified as Tier 2 data center when it has a redundant power and cooling components (N+1) and a single non-redundant distribution system. Redundant components include extra generators, UPS, chillers, heat rejection equipment, and fuel tanks. The Tier 2 data center has an uptime of 99.74% and an annual downtime of <22 hours. |
Tier 3 | A data center having redundant power and cooling components and multiple power distribution systems is referred to as a Tier 3 data center. The facility is resistant to planned (facility maintenance) and unplanned (power outage, cooling failure) disruption. The Tier 3 data center has an uptime of 99.98% and an annual downtime of <1.6 hours. |
Tier 4 | It is the most tolerant type of data center. A Tier 4 data center has multiple, independent redundant power and cooling components and multiple power distribution paths. All IT equipment are dual powered, making them fault tolerant in case of any disruption, thereby ensuring interrupted operation. The Tier 4 data center has an uptime of 99.74% and an annual downtime of <26.3 minutes. |
Small Data Center | Data center that has floor space area of ≤ 5,000 Sq. ft or the number of racks that can be installed is ≤ 200 is classified as a small data center. |
Medium Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 5,001-20,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 201-800, is classified as a medium data center. |
Large Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 20,001-75,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 801-3,000, is classified as a large data center. |
Massive Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 75,001-225,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 3001-9,000, is classified as a massive data center. |
Mega Data Center | Data center that has a floor space area of ≥ 225,001 Sq. ft or the number of racks that can be installed is ≥ 9001 is classified as a mega data center. |
Retail Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement of 250 kW or less. These services are majorly opted by small and medium enterprises (SMEs). |
Wholesale Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement between 250 kW to 4 MW. These services are majorly opted by medium to large enterprises. |
Hyperscale Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement greater than 4 MW. The hyperscale demand primarily originates from large-scale cloud players, IT companies, BFSI, and OTT players (like Netflix, Hulu, and HBO+). |
Mobile Data Speed | It is the mobile internet speed a user experiences via their smartphones. This speed is primarily dependent on the carrier technology being used in the smartphone. The carrier technologies available in the market are 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G, where 2G provides the slowest speed while 5G is the fastest. |
Fiber Connectivity Network | It is a network of optical fiber cables deployed across the country, connecting rural and urban regions with high-speed internet connection. It is measured in kilometer (km). |
Data Traffic per Smartphone | It is a measure of average data consumption by a smartphone user in a month. It is measured in gigabyte (GB). |
Broadband Data Speed | It is the internet speed that is supplied over the fixed cable connection. Commonly, copper cable and optic fiber cable are used in both residential and commercial use. Here, optic cable fiber provides faster internet speed than copper cable. |
Submarine Cable | A submarine cable is a fiber optic cable laid down at two or more landing points. Through this cable, communication and internet connectivity between countries across the globe is established. These cables can transmit 100-200 terabits per second (Tbps) from one point to another. |
Carbon Footprint | It is the measure of carbon dioxide generated during the regular operation of a data center. Since, coal, and oil & gas are the primary source of power generation, consumption of this power contributes to carbon emissions. Data center operators are incorporating renewable energy sources to curb the carbon footprint emerging in their facilities. |
Research Methodology
Mordor Intelligence follows a four-step methodology in all our reports.
- Step-1: Identify Key Variables: In order to build a robust forecasting methodology, the variables and factors identified in Step-1 are tested against available historical market numbers. Through an iterative process, the variables required for market forecast are set and the model is built on the basis of these variables.
- Step-2: Build a Market Model: Market-size estimations for the forecast years are in nominal terms. Inflation is not a part of the pricing, and the average selling price (ASP) is kept constant throughout the forecast period for each country.
- Step-3: Validate and Finalize: In this important step, all market numbers, variables and analyst calls are validated through an extensive network of primary research experts from the market studied. The respondents are selected across levels and functions to generate a holistic picture of the market studied.
- Step-4: Research Outputs: Syndicated Reports, Custom Consulting Assignments, Databases & Subscription Platforms