Market Trends of soil treatment Industry
The increasing infestation of soil borne pest, diseases, and weeds, the per hectare consumption of soil treatment of pesticides is likely to increase globally
- The global average consumption of crop protection chemicals through soil application mode was recorded as 2,345.0 g per ha of agricultural land in 2022, which increased by 13.6% compared to 2017, which was 2,065.0 g per ha.
- The growing trend toward the adoption of modern farming practices, including no-till and minimum-till farming, is increasing the pest population in the soil, necessitating the soil application of pesticides to control pests, weeds, and soil-borne diseases.
- Herbicides, specifically pre-emergent herbicides, are generally applied to soil as they specifically target weed seeds, impeding their germination even prior to crop sowing. This approach has gained popularity due to its ability to proactively manage weed populations proactively, ensuring better crop establishment and overall weed control.
- The white grub infestation reduced the root system by approximately 25% in soybeans and 64% in maize. It was observed that Phyllophaga capillata and Aegopsis bolboceridus damaged all evaluated variables, reducing overall soybean productivity by 58.62% and maize productivity by 59.76% in South American countries like Brazil. All these soil-borne pests may effectively be controlled by soil application of insecticides.
- Similarly, nematodes like Meloidogyne incognita and Pratylenchus brachyurus cause significant losses in fruit and vegetable crops. For instance, carrots are susceptible to considerable losses, averaging up to 20.0%. As these parasitic nematodes are soil-dwelling organisms, it is important to treat the soil with nematicides to kill these organisms.
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Soil treatment pesticide usage is increasing with the need for controlling soil-borne diseases
- Amid the dynamic landscape of the pesticide market, soil treatment pesticides stand out as crucial components. These specialized chemicals play a pivotal role in fostering healthy crop growth, effective pest and disease control, and sustainable agricultural practices.
- Cypermethrin is a pyrethroid insecticide that may be used as a soil treatment pesticide. When applied to the soil, it provides effective control against a variety of soil-borne pests, including termites and root maggots. Cypermethrin's mode of action involves targeting the nervous system of the pests upon contact, leading to paralysis and eventual death. It was priced at USD 21.0 thousand per metric ton in 2022.
- Atrazine is an herbicide commonly used as a soil treatment to control various broadleaf and grassy weeds in agricultural fields and non-crop areas. It is particularly effective in managing weed populations that compete with crops for nutrients, water, and sunlight. In 2022, it was priced at USD 13.8 thousand per metric ton.
- Malathion is an organophosphate insecticide used as a soil treatment to control a variety of insect pests in agricultural fields and non-crop areas. It is effective in managing both flying and crawling insects that may cause damage to crops and other plants. Malathion was priced at USD 12.5 thousand per metric ton.
- Mancozeb is a fungicide and soil treatment used to control various fungal diseases such as damping-off, blight, and downy mildew. It belongs to the class of dithiocarbamates and is known for its broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of plant pathogens. In 2022, it was priced at USD 7.8 thousand per metric ton.
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