Study Period | 2018 - 2030 |
Base Year For Estimation | 2024 |
Forecast Data Period | 2025 - 2030 |
Market Volume (2025) | 22.1 Thousand MW |
Market Volume (2030) | 28.6 Thousand MW |
CAGR | 5.29 % |
Market Concentration | Low |
Major Players![]() *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
North America Data Center Market Analysis
The North America Data Center Market size is estimated at 22.1 thousand MW in 2025, and is expected to reach 28.6 thousand MW by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 5.29%. Further, the market is expected to generate colocation revenue of USD 25,932.6 Million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 42,227.7 Million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 10.24% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
The North American data center market landscape is experiencing a significant transformation in infrastructure quality and reliability standards. The industry is witnessing a notable shift toward higher-tier facilities, with 81 Tier 4 data centers operational in North America as of 2022, offering enhanced fault tolerance and redundancy capabilities. Tier 3 facilities are maintaining their market prominence by delivering impressive reliability metrics, achieving 99.982% uptime, which translates to merely 1.6 hours of downtime annually. This evolution reflects the industry's commitment to meeting escalating data center demand for uninterrupted service delivery and mission-critical operations, particularly as enterprises increasingly rely on digital infrastructure for their core operations.
The market is characterized by unprecedented scale in facility development and leasing activities, particularly in the hyperscale segment. Major hyperscale operators are demonstrating their market dominance by accounting for over 70% of net absorption, with projections indicating this share will increase by an additional 5% by 2029. The scale of individual lease agreements has reached new heights, with several businesses securing contracts exceeding 100 MW, highlighting the growing appetite for large-scale data center capacity. This trend is reshaping the data center market dynamics and driving substantial investments in infrastructure expansion.
Industry consolidation and capacity expansion initiatives are reshaping the competitive landscape. Data center operators are actively pursuing strategic expansions through both new construction and acquisitions, with more than 13,000 MW of capacity under development. The market is witnessing a strategic shift toward mega and massive-size data centers, particularly in the United States, as operators seek to achieve economies of scale and meet the surging data center demand for data processing and storage capabilities. This consolidation trend is enabling operators to optimize operational efficiency and enhance their market positioning.
The industry is increasingly embracing innovative technologies and sustainable practices to address environmental concerns and operational efficiency. Data center operators are investing in advanced cooling systems, power distribution solutions, and energy-efficient technologies to reduce their environmental footprint while maintaining high-performance standards. The adoption of edge computing capabilities and cloud-native technologies is accelerating, enabling providers to offer more diverse and sophisticated services to their clients. This focus on sustainability and technological advancement is becoming a key differentiator in the market, influencing both operator strategies and customer preferences.
North America Data Center Market Trends
The expansion of network coverage and the continued high adoption of 4G and 5G expansion may drive market growth
- The unlimited data rates, enhanced 5G network coverage, and increased network capacity drew more and more new 5G subscribers in 2021. With the adoption of gaming, XR, and video-based apps anticipated to rise, the amount of data created per minute of use was expected to increase considerably. To satisfy users, these experiences required greater video resolutions, more uplink traffic, and data from devices offloaded to cloud computing resources. North America was projected to have the highest 5G subscription penetration, reaching 90%, by 2028 compared to all other areas.
- Popular cities with early 5G rollouts set the pace for traffic growth during the forecast period in 2021. 5G was expected to account for more than 10% of mobile data traffic in the upcoming years. The expansion of coverage and the continued high adoption of 4G, which was related to an increase in smartphone subscriptions and average data usage per smartphone, were driving traffic growth. For instance, as of 2021, there were about 328 million smartphone owners in the United States, and by 2027, there will be 358 million smartphone subscriptions in North America.
- The use of high bandwidth services was made possible by the expansion of LTE availability. About 75% of people who used mobile services visited the internet on a weekly basis, with more than half of them doing so from their mobile devices. The second-largest category was social networking, with more than 60% of mobile users visiting a social networking site at least once each week. The usage equated to 15 to 30 minutes of daily video streaming in 2021. Increased traffic was also expected to result from social networking and other apps. In 2021, monthly mobile data traffic was anticipated to reach 6 GB and increase to more than 30 GB by 2029.
5G network expansion and increased sales of 5G smartphones will boost the market's growth
- Smartphone adoption has some room to expand. By the end of 2021, smartphones accounted for 83% of mobile connections in North America. With 30 million additional smartphone connections anticipated by 2025, the migration away from legacy networks (2G and 3G) will continue to support smartphone adoption in the coming years. The expansion of mobile data traffic in North America, which was anticipated to more than triple by 2027, will continue to depend heavily on rising smartphone penetration. Since Apple unveiled the first iPhone in 2007, the popularity of smartphones has skyrocketed. By 2016, it was expected that 43.5% of all Americans would own an iPhone.
- In the United States, where 5G made up approximately one out of every four mobile connections in 2021, 5G was starting to become widely used. The economic recovery following the pandemic, increased sales of 5G smartphones, and general marketing initiatives have all helped increase momentum. Consumer interest in upgrading to 5G was increasing, and current 5G customers were showing an increased interest in expanding their 5G plans to include content and services like streaming video, music, gaming, live sports, and cloud storage. This was expected to encourage more people to purchase smartphones, increasing the number of smartphone users.
- Almost 90% of people in North America use the internet. In the United States and Canada, Facebook had a combined 266 million monthly active users (MAU). This demonstrated the widespread use of smartphones in the region, which essentially necessitates the use of data centers for storage since they demand real-time processing of sizable data chunks. A rise in data centers was expected to be seen in the region during the anticipated period as a result of good smartphone growth.
OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT
- Phasing out of 2G and 3G networks and adoption of 4G and 5G by consumers to boost market growth
- Surge in adoption of FTTH technology boosting the North American data center market
- Government initiatives for promoting digital infrastructure to drive the growth of data centers in the region
Segment Analysis: Data Center Size
Mega Segment in North American Data Center Market
The mega data center segment dominates the North American data center market, holding approximately 36% market share in 2024, with an IT load capacity of around 5,781 MW. These facilities, containing more than 15,000 servers and spread across large areas, typically operate with power capacities ranging from 10 megawatts (MW) up to 100 MW. The segment's prominence is driven by the growing usage of cloud services for data storage, with 34 mega data center facilities identified in the region. The United States and Canada are the primary locations for these facilities, with the U.S. contributing over 90% of the mega-sized data centers. Major operators in this segment include Digital Realty Trust Inc. and CyrusOne in the United States, while Digital Realty Trust Inc. and Vantage Data Center maintain significant presence in Canada. The segment's growth is further supported by ongoing construction projects by operators such as Stack Infrastructure and T5 Data Centers.
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Massive Segment in North American Data Center Market
The massive data center segment demonstrates strong growth potential in the North American market, with a projected growth rate of approximately 11% during 2024-2029. This robust expansion is primarily driven by the increasing adoption of hyperscale facilities and the growing demand for cloud services. The segment currently encompasses 129 data center facilities across the region, with significant concentrations in the United States, Mexico, and Canada. The United States leads with more than 85% of massive-sized data centers, operated by companies like Digital Realty Trust Inc. and DataBank. Canada and Mexico also maintain substantial presence in this segment, with operators like eStruxture Data Centers and Equinix Inc. in Canada, and Telmex and Ascenty in Mexico. The segment's growth is further bolstered by ongoing construction projects from prominent operators like Iron Mountain and Digital Realty Trust Inc.
Remaining Segments in Data Center Size
The North American data center market also includes large, medium, and small segments, each serving distinct market needs. Large data centers, with 383 facilities across the region, cater to established enterprises requiring substantial computing power but not at the scale of mega or massive facilities. The medium segment, comprising approximately 273 facilities, serves mid-sized businesses with moderate data processing needs, while small data centers, numbering around 92 facilities, focus on serving local markets and smaller enterprises. These segments play crucial roles in providing diverse options for businesses of varying sizes and requirements, contributing to the market's overall ecosystem. The distribution of these facilities maintains a similar pattern to the larger segments, with the United States hosting the majority, followed by Canada and Mexico.
Segment Analysis: Tier Type
Tier 3 Segment in North American Data Center Market
The Tier 3 segment dominates the North American data center market, commanding approximately 48% of the total IT load capacity in 2024. This significant market share is driven by the segment's optimal balance between reliability and cost-effectiveness. With around 35 data centers holding Tier 3 certification in the region, these facilities offer an impressive uptime of 99.982%, translating to just 1.6 hours of downtime annually. The United States hosts the maximum number of Tier 3 data centers in the region, accounting for more than 90% of the segment, followed by Canada with a 70% share, while Mexico and Central America hold the remaining market share. The segment's prominence is further strengthened by ongoing construction activities from major players like Iron Mountain and DataBank, who continue to expand their Tier 3 facilities across the region.
Tier 4 Segment in North American Data Center Market
The Tier 4 segment is experiencing the most rapid growth in the North American data center market, projected to expand at approximately 13% CAGR from 2024 to 2029. This robust growth is primarily driven by the increasing adoption of hyperscale colocation by end users in the cloud industry, who require the highest levels of reliability and redundancy. Currently, there are 81 data centers with Tier 4 certifications in the region, with the United States hosting the majority, accounting for more than 90% of these facilities. Mexico holds approximately 4% of the Tier 4 data centers, while Canada and Central America share the remaining portion. The segment's growth is further supported by providers focusing on constructing new Tier 4 facilities to meet the demanding requirements of mission-critical applications and services that require maximum uptime and fault tolerance.
Remaining Segments in Tier Type
The Tier 1 and Tier 2 segments, while representing a smaller portion of the market, continue to serve an important role in the North American data center ecosystem. These tiers are particularly attractive to small companies and startups with basic requirements, offering the most cost-effective solutions with a 99.671% uptime guarantee. The United States maintains the largest concentration of Tier 1 & 2 data centers, accounting for more than 90% of these facilities, with Canada holding a 60% share of the remaining facilities, and Mexico and Central America accounting for the rest. Despite their lower technical specifications compared to higher tiers, these facilities continue to serve an essential market niche, particularly for organizations requiring basic data center services without the need for advanced redundancy features.
Segment Analysis: Absorption
Utilized Segment in North American Data Center Market
The utilized segment dominates the North American data center market, commanding approximately 78% of the total IT load capacity in 2024. This segment's prominence is driven by the increased adoption of cloud hyperscale data centers, which has significantly boosted the uptake of data storage solutions and positively impacted data center absorption in the region. New demand generators including blockchain technology, virtual reality communities, 5G infrastructure, and autonomous vehicles are further strengthening this segment's position. The segment is also experiencing robust growth, projected to expand at nearly 12% through 2029, driven by the rising use of racks and servers by end-user industries such as cloud, e-commerce, BFSI, telecom, and other sectors. The strong e-commerce market penetration in North America, where about 74% of Americans make online purchases, continues to fuel the need for more servers to manage and store increasing data volumes, thereby accelerating the absorption rate in the regional market.
Non-Utilized Segment in North American Data Center Market
The non-utilized segment represents the available capacity in data centers that is yet to be occupied or utilized by end-users. This segment plays a crucial role in the market as it provides the necessary buffer capacity for future expansion and helps data center operators maintain operational flexibility. The presence of non-utilized capacity allows data centers to quickly accommodate sudden spikes in demand, new client requirements, or unexpected growth in data processing needs. This segment is particularly important in emerging technology hubs and developing markets within North America, where operators strategically maintain reserve capacity to support future growth opportunities. The non-utilized segment also enables data center operators to implement phased deployment strategies, allowing them to optimize their infrastructure investments while maintaining the ability to scale operations based on market demands.
North America Data Center Market Geography Segment Analysis
Data Center Market in the United States
The US data center market dominates the North America data center market, commanding approximately 93% of the total IT load capacity in 2024. As the region's technological powerhouse, the data centers in the United States are experiencing robust growth, projected to expand at nearly 11% annually from 2024 to 2029. The market's strength is underpinned by sweeping data center tax exemptions and strategic incentives across 27 states, particularly benefiting regions like Northern Virginia, Greater Phoenix, and Dallas Metro. These areas are witnessing unprecedented expansion, with Northern Virginia alone planning nearly 15 million square feet of new data center space. The enterprise demand remains strong, with several businesses signing leases exceeding 60 MW, some even surpassing 100 MW. The market's vitality is further enhanced by the country's high internet penetration rate of 92% and the increasing adoption of cloud services, particularly among enterprise-level users migrating to optimize their IT footprint.
Data Center Market in Canada
Canada's data center market is experiencing significant transformation driven by its supportive regulatory environment and advantageous cool climate. The country's strategic focus on digitization, IoT implementation, and evolving smart cities is reshaping its data center landscape. With a population of approximately 38.24 million, of which 87.1% actively access social media websites, the demand for data processing and storage continues to surge. The market is particularly benefiting from the Universal Broadband Fund, a substantial government initiative worth CAD 2.75 billion supporting high-speed internet projects nationwide. The country's data center ecosystem is further strengthened by the growing adoption of digital payments, with about 28.06 million people utilizing digital payment systems, including 16.39 million specifically for online food orders. The integration of smart home devices, industrial automation, and agricultural technology applications is creating additional demand for data center services across the country.
Data Center Market in Mexico
The Mexico data center market is witnessing substantial transformation driven by increasing internet usage and digital adoption. Mexican internet users spend more than seven hours daily online, reflecting the growing digital engagement across the country. The market received a significant boost with the nationwide 5G launch in early 2022, catalyzing increased data traffic and digital service adoption. The government's initiatives to promote innovation and Industry 4.0 are particularly evident in regions like Querétaro, where programs such as Pedeti support technology and innovation projects. The market is further strengthened by the presence of carrier-neutral interconnection areas and connectivity to multiple unique network service providers. The expansion of cloud services and the increasing adoption of digital technologies across various sectors are creating new opportunities for data center operators in the country.
Data Center Market in Other Countries
The rest of the North America data center market, encompassing countries such as El Salvador, Panama, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Nicaragua, and Honduras, is showing promising development potential. These markets are experiencing increasing demand for connected devices and emerging technologies such as IoT, cloud-based services, and big data analytics. The telecommunications infrastructure in these countries is undergoing significant modernization, particularly in Costa Rica, which has emerged as one of the most developed markets in the region. The growing adoption of mobile devices and high-speed broadband connections is creating new opportunities for data center operators. These countries are increasingly attracting international data center providers looking to expand their footprint in response to growing customer demand, particularly in strategic locations like Panama and Costa Rica.
North America Data Center Industry Overview
Top Companies in North America Data Center Market
The North American data center market is characterized by continuous innovation and strategic expansion among key players. Data center companies are heavily investing in sustainable technologies and efficient cooling systems while expanding their geographical footprint through new facility constructions and acquisitions. Operational agility is demonstrated through the rapid deployment of modular data centers and flexible power requirements to meet varying customer needs. Strategic partnerships with cloud service providers, network operators, and technology vendors have become increasingly common to enhance service offerings. Market leaders are focusing on developing comprehensive interconnection solutions and edge computing capabilities while maintaining high certification standards and security protocols. The industry also shows a strong trend toward renewable energy adoption and the implementation of advanced monitoring systems for optimal performance.
Market Consolidation Drives Competitive Dynamics Forward
The North American data center market exhibits a balanced mix of global conglomerates and specialized regional operators, with both types of players maintaining significant market presence. Large-scale operators dominate the hyperscale segment, while regional specialists excel in providing customized colocation data center services to specific industries or geographical areas. The market structure is characterized by ongoing consolidation through strategic acquisitions and partnerships, particularly evident in the hyperscale and wholesale segments where economies of scale are crucial for competitive advantage. Private equity firms have shown increasing interest in the sector, leading to several major acquisitions and subsequent market restructuring.
The competitive landscape is further shaped by the emergence of integrated service providers offering comprehensive solutions spanning colocation, cloud connectivity, and managed services. Market participants are increasingly focusing on developing specialized capabilities in areas such as edge computing, artificial intelligence infrastructure, and sustainable operations. The industry has witnessed several joint ventures and strategic alliances aimed at combining complementary strengths and expanding market reach, particularly in emerging technology hubs and secondary markets across the region.
Innovation and Sustainability Drive Future Success
For incumbent players to maintain and expand their data center market share, developing comprehensive sustainability initiatives and advanced technological capabilities has become crucial. Leading companies are investing in renewable energy solutions, water conservation technologies, and energy-efficient infrastructure to meet growing environmental concerns. The ability to offer flexible, scalable solutions while maintaining high reliability and security standards remains paramount. Success increasingly depends on developing strong partnerships with cloud providers and network operators while expanding geographical presence in strategic locations.
Market contenders can gain ground by focusing on specialized market segments and developing innovative service offerings tailored to specific industry needs. This includes investing in edge computing capabilities, developing industry-specific compliance frameworks, and offering specialized security solutions. The regulatory landscape, particularly regarding data privacy and environmental standards, continues to shape competitive strategies. Companies must also address the growing demand for hybrid and multi-cloud connectivity while maintaining high operational efficiency and customer service standards. Success in the market increasingly depends on the ability to provide comprehensive solutions that address both current and emerging technological needs while maintaining competitive pricing structures.
North America Data Center Market Leaders
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CoreSite (America Tower Corporation)
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CyrusOne Inc.
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Digital Realty Trust Inc.
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Equinix Inc.
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NTT Ltd
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
North America Data Center Market News
- January 2023: Construction began on a new facility for US data center operator EdgeCore Digital Infrastructure in Santa Clara, California. On the intersection of Juliet Lane and Laurelwood Road, the first of two planned data centers officially began construction, according to the business. The two-story SV01 will have 255,200 sq. ft of space and provide 36 MW.
- December 2022: DigitalBridge Group Inc. and IFM Investors announced completing their previously announced transaction in which funds affiliated with the investment management platform of DigitalBridge and an affiliate of IFM Investors acquired all outstanding common shares of Switch Inc. for approximately USD 11 billion, including the repayment of outstanding debt.
- October 2022: Three additional data centers in Charlotte, Nashville, and Louisville have been made available to Flexential's cloud customers, according to the supplier of data center colocation, cloud computing, and connectivity. By the end of the year, clients will have access to more than 220 MW of hybrid IT capacity spread across 40 data centers in 19 markets, which is well aligned with Flexential's 2022 ambition to add 33 MW of new, sustainable data center development projects.
Free With This Report
We provide a complimentary and exhaustive set of data points on the country and regional level metrics that present the fundamental structure of the industry. Presented in the form of 50+ free charts, the sections cover difficult to find data on various countries on smartphone users, data traffic per smartphone, mobile and broadband data speed, fiber connectivity network, and submarine cables.
North America Data Center Market Report - Table of Contents
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS
2. REPORT OFFERS
3. INTRODUCTION
- 3.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
- 3.2 Scope of the Study
- 3.3 Research Methodology
4. MARKET OUTLOOK
- 4.1 It Load Capacity
- 4.2 Raised Floor Space
- 4.3 Colocation Revenue
- 4.4 Installed Racks
- 4.5 Rack Space Utilization
- 4.6 Submarine Cable
5. Key Industry Trends
- 5.1 Smartphone Users
- 5.2 Data Traffic Per Smartphone
- 5.3 Mobile Data Speed
- 5.4 Broadband Data Speed
- 5.5 Fiber Connectivity Network
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5.6 Regulatory Framework
- 5.6.1 Canada
- 5.6.2 Mexico
- 5.6.3 United States
- 5.7 Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis
6. MARKET SEGMENTATION (INCLUDES MARKET SIZE IN VOLUME, FORECASTS UP TO 2030 AND ANALYSIS OF GROWTH PROSPECTS)
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6.1 Data Center Size
- 6.1.1 Large
- 6.1.2 Massive
- 6.1.3 Medium
- 6.1.4 Mega
- 6.1.5 Small
-
6.2 Tier Type
- 6.2.1 Tier 1 and 2
- 6.2.2 Tier 3
- 6.2.3 Tier 4
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6.3 Absorption
- 6.3.1 Non-Utilized
- 6.3.2 Utilized
- 6.3.2.1 By Colocation Type
- 6.3.2.1.1 Hyperscale
- 6.3.2.1.2 Retail
- 6.3.2.1.3 Wholesale
- 6.3.2.2 By End User
- 6.3.2.2.1 BFSI
- 6.3.2.2.2 Cloud
- 6.3.2.2.3 E-Commerce
- 6.3.2.2.4 Government
- 6.3.2.2.5 Manufacturing
- 6.3.2.2.6 Media & Entertainment
- 6.3.2.2.7 Telecom
- 6.3.2.2.8 Other End User
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6.4 Country
- 6.4.1 Canada
- 6.4.2 Mexico
- 6.4.3 United States
- 6.4.4 Rest of North America
7. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
- 7.1 Market Share Analysis
- 7.2 Company Landscape
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7.3 Company Profiles (includes Global Level Overview, Market Level Overview, Core Business Segments, Financials, Headcount, Key Information, Market Rank, Market Share, Products and Services, and Analysis of Recent Developments).
- 7.3.1 Cologix Inc.
- 7.3.2 CoreSite (America Tower Corporation)
- 7.3.3 CyrusOne Inc.
- 7.3.4 Cyxtera Technologies
- 7.3.5 Digital Realty Trust Inc.
- 7.3.6 Edgecore (Partners Group)
- 7.3.7 Equinix Inc.
- 7.3.8 Flexential Corp.
- 7.3.9 NTT Ltd
- 7.3.10 Quality Technology Services
- 7.3.11 Switch
- 7.3.12 Vantage Data Centers LLC
- 7.4 LIST OF COMPANIES STUDIED
8. KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR DATA CENTER CEOS
9. APPENDIX
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9.1 Global Overview
- 9.1.1 Overview
- 9.1.2 Porter’s Five Forces Framework
- 9.1.3 Global Value Chain Analysis
- 9.1.4 Global Market Size and DROs
- 9.2 Sources & References
- 9.3 List of Tables & Figures
- 9.4 Primary Insights
- 9.5 Data Pack
- 9.6 Glossary of Terms
List of Tables & Figures
- Figure 1:
- VOLUME OF IT LOAD CAPACITY, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 2:
- VOLUME OF RAISED FLOOR AREA, SQ.FT. ('000), NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 3:
- VALUE OF COLOCATION REVENUE, USD MILLION, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 4:
- VOLUME OF INSTALLED RACKS, NUMBER, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 5:
- RACK SPACE UTILIZATION, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 6:
- COUNT OF SMARTPHONE USERS, IN MILLION, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 7:
- DATA TRAFFIC PER SMARTPHONE, GB, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 8:
- AVERAGE MOBILE DATA SPEED, MBPS, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 9:
- AVERAGE BROADBAND SPEED, MBPS, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 10:
- LENGTH OF FIBER CONNECTIVITY NETWORK, KILOMETER, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 11:
- VOLUME OF IT LOAD CAPACITY, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 12:
- VOLUME OF DATA CENTER SIZE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 13:
- VOLUME SHARE OF DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 14:
- VOLUME SIZE OF LARGE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 15:
- VOLUME SHARE OF LARGE, MW, DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 16:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MASSIVE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 17:
- VOLUME SHARE OF MASSIVE, MW, DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 18:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEDIUM, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 19:
- VOLUME SHARE OF MEDIUM, MW, DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 20:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEGA, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 21:
- VOLUME SHARE OF MEGA, MW, DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 22:
- VOLUME SIZE OF SMALL, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 23:
- VOLUME SHARE OF SMALL, MW, DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 24:
- VOLUME OF TIER TYPE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 25:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TIER TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 26:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 1 AND 2, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 27:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TIER 1 AND 2, MW, TIER TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 28:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 3, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 29:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TIER 3, MW, TIER TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 30:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 4, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 31:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TIER 4, MW, TIER TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 32:
- VOLUME OF ABSORPTION, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 33:
- VOLUME SHARE OF ABSORPTION, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 34:
- VOLUME SIZE OF NON-UTILIZED, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 35:
- VOLUME SHARE OF NON-UTILIZED, MW, ABSORPTION, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 36:
- VOLUME OF COLOCATION TYPE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 37:
- VOLUME SHARE OF COLOCATION TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 38:
- VOLUME SIZE OF HYPERSCALE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 39:
- VOLUME SHARE OF HYPERSCALE, MW, COLOCATION TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 40:
- VOLUME SIZE OF RETAIL, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 41:
- VOLUME SHARE OF RETAIL, MW, COLOCATION TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 42:
- VOLUME SIZE OF WHOLESALE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 43:
- VOLUME SHARE OF WHOLESALE, MW, COLOCATION TYPE, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 44:
- VOLUME OF END USER, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 45:
- VOLUME SHARE OF END USER, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 46:
- VOLUME SIZE OF BFSI, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 47:
- VOLUME SIZE OF CLOUD, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 48:
- VOLUME SIZE OF E-COMMERCE, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 49:
- VOLUME SIZE OF GOVERNMENT, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 50:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MANUFACTURING, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 51:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 52:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TELECOM, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 53:
- VOLUME SIZE OF OTHER END USER, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 54:
- VOLUME OF COUNTRY, MW, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 55:
- VOLUME SHARE OF COUNTRY, %, NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 56:
- VOLUME SIZE OF CANADA, MW, CANADA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 57:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEXICO, MW, MEXICO, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 58:
- VOLUME SIZE OF UNITED STATES, MW, UNITED STATES, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 59:
- VOLUME SIZE OF REST OF NORTH AMERICA, MW, REST OF NORTH AMERICA, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 60:
- VOLUME SHARE OF MAJOR PLAYERS, %, NORTH AMERICA
North America Data Center Industry Segmentation
Large, Massive, Medium, Mega, Small are covered as segments by Data Center Size. Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3, Tier 4 are covered as segments by Tier Type. Non-Utilized, Utilized are covered as segments by Absorption. Canada, Mexico, United States are covered as segments by Country.Data Center Size | Large | |||
Massive | ||||
Medium | ||||
Mega | ||||
Small | ||||
Tier Type | Tier 1 and 2 | |||
Tier 3 | ||||
Tier 4 | ||||
Absorption | Non-Utilized | |||
Utilized | By Colocation Type | Hyperscale | ||
Retail | ||||
Wholesale | ||||
By End User | BFSI | |||
Cloud | ||||
E-Commerce | ||||
Government | ||||
Manufacturing | ||||
Media & Entertainment | ||||
Telecom | ||||
Other End User | ||||
Country | Canada | |||
Mexico | ||||
United States | ||||
Rest of North America |
Market Definition
- IT LOAD CAPACITY - The IT load capacity or installed capacity, refers to the amount of energy consumed by servers and network equipments placed in a rack installed. It is measured in megawatt (MW).
- ABSORPTION RATE - It denotes the extend to which the data center capacity has been leased out. For instance, a 100 MW DC has leased out 75 MW, then absorption rate would be 75%. It is also referred as utilization rate and leased-out capacity.
- RAISED FLOOR SPACE - It is an elevated space build over the floor. This gap between the original floor and the elevated floor is used to accommodate wiring, cooling, and other data center equipment. This arrangement assist in having proper wiring and cooling infrastructure. It is measured in square feet (ft^2).
- DATA CENTER SIZE - Data Center Size is segmented based on the raised floor space allocated to the data center facilities. Mega DC - # of Racks must be more than 9000 or RFS (raised floor space) must be more than 225001 Sq. ft; Massive DC - # of Racks must be in between 9000 and 3001 or RFS must be in between 225000 Sq. ft and 75001 Sq. ft; Large DC - # of Racks must be in between 3000 and 801 or RFS must be in between 75000 Sq. ft and 20001 Sq. ft; Medium DC # of Racks must be in between 800 and 201 or RFS must be in between 20000 Sq. ft and 5001 Sq. ft; Small DC - # of Racks must be less than 200 or RFS must be less than 5000 Sq. ft.
- TIER TYPE - According to Uptime Institute the data centers are classified into four tiers based on the proficiencies of redundant equipment of the data center infrastructure. In this segment the data center are segmented as Tier 1,Tier 2, Tier 3 and Tier 4.
- COLOCATION TYPE - The segment is segregated into 3 categories namely Retail, Wholesale and Hyperscale Colocation service. The categorization is done based on the amount of IT load leased out to potential customers. Retail colocation service has leased capacity less than 250 kW; Wholesale colocation services has leased capacity between 251 kW and 4 MW and Hyperscale colocation services has leased capacity more than 4 MW.
- END CONSUMERS - The Data Center Market operates on a B2B basis. BFSI, Government, Cloud Operators, Media and Entertainment, E-Commerce, Telecom and Manufacturing are the major end-consumers in the market studied. The scope only includes colocation service operators catering to the increasing digitalization of the end-user industries.
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
Rack Unit | Generally referred as U or RU, it is the unit of measurement for the server unit housed in the racks in the data center. 1U is equal to 1.75 inches. |
Rack Density | It defines the amount of power consumed by the equipment and server housed in a rack. It is measured in kilowatt (kW). This factor plays a critical role in data center design and, cooling and power planning. |
IT Load Capacity | The IT load capacity or installed capacity, refers to the amount of energy consumed by servers and network equipment placed in a rack installed. It is measured in megawatt (MW). |
Absorption Rate | It denotes how much of the data center capacity has been leased out. For instance, if a 100 MW DC has leased out 75 MW, then the absorption rate would be 75%. It is also referred to as utilization rate and leased-out capacity. |
Raised Floor Space | It is an elevated space built over the floor. This gap between the original floor and the elevated floor is used to accommodate wiring, cooling, and other data center equipment. This arrangement assists in having proper wiring and cooling infrastructure. It is measured in square feet/meter. |
Computer Room Air Conditioner (CRAC) | It is a device used to monitor and maintain the temperature, air circulation, and humidity inside the server room in the data center. |
Aisle | It is the open space between the rows of racks. This open space is critical for maintaining the optimal temperature (20-25 °C) in the server room. There are primarily two aisles inside the server room, a hot aisle and a cold aisle. |
Cold Aisle | It is the aisle wherein the front of the rack faces the aisle. Here, chilled air is directed into the aisle so that it can enter the front of the racks and maintain the temperature. |
Hot Aisle | It is the aisle where the back of the racks faces the aisle. Here, the heat dissipated from the equipment’s in the rack is directed to the outlet vent of the CRAC. |
Critical Load | It includes the servers and other computer equipment whose uptime is critical for data center operation. |
Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) | It is a metric which defines the efficiency of a data center. It is calculated by: (𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑎 𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛)/(𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐼𝑇 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑝𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛). Further, a data center with a PUE of 1.2-1.5 is considered highly efficient, whereas, a data center with a PUE >2 is considered highly inefficient. |
Redundancy | It is defined as a system design wherein additional component (UPS, generators, CRAC) is added so that in case of power outage, equipment failure, the IT equipment should not be affected. |
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) | It is a device that is connected in series with the utility power supply, storing energy in batteries such that the supply from UPS is continuous to IT equipment even during utility power is snapped. The UPS primarily supports the IT equipment only. |
Generators | Just like UPS, generators are placed in the data center to ensure an uninterrupted power supply, avoiding downtime. Data center facilities have diesel generators and commonly, 48-hour diesel is stored in the facility to prevent disruption. |
N | It denotes the tools and equipment required for a data center to function at full load. Only "N" indicates that there is no backup to the equipment in the event of any failure. |
N+1 | Referred to as 'Need plus one', it denotes the additional equipment setup available to avoid downtime in case of failure. A data center is considered N+1 when there is one additional unit for every 4 components. For instance, if a data center has 4 UPS systems, then for to achieve N+1, an additional UPS system would be required. |
2N | It refers to fully redundant design wherein two independent power distribution system is deployed. Therefore, in the event of a complete failure of one distribution system, the other system will still supply power to the data center. |
In-Row Cooling | It is the cooling design system installed between racks in a row where it draws warm air from the hot aisle and supplies cool air to the cold aisle, thereby maintaining the temperature. |
Tier 1 | Tier classification determines the preparedness of a data center facility to sustain data center operation. A data center is classified as Tier 1 data center when it has a non-redundant (N) power component (UPS, generators), cooling components, and power distribution system (from utility power grids). The Tier 1 data center has an uptime of 99.67% and an annual downtime of <28.8 hours. |
Tier 2 | A data center is classified as Tier 2 data center when it has a redundant power and cooling components (N+1) and a single non-redundant distribution system. Redundant components include extra generators, UPS, chillers, heat rejection equipment, and fuel tanks. The Tier 2 data center has an uptime of 99.74% and an annual downtime of <22 hours. |
Tier 3 | A data center having redundant power and cooling components and multiple power distribution systems is referred to as a Tier 3 data center. The facility is resistant to planned (facility maintenance) and unplanned (power outage, cooling failure) disruption. The Tier 3 data center has an uptime of 99.98% and an annual downtime of <1.6 hours. |
Tier 4 | It is the most tolerant type of data center. A Tier 4 data center has multiple, independent redundant power and cooling components and multiple power distribution paths. All IT equipment are dual powered, making them fault tolerant in case of any disruption, thereby ensuring interrupted operation. The Tier 4 data center has an uptime of 99.74% and an annual downtime of <26.3 minutes. |
Small Data Center | Data center that has floor space area of ≤ 5,000 Sq. ft or the number of racks that can be installed is ≤ 200 is classified as a small data center. |
Medium Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 5,001-20,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 201-800, is classified as a medium data center. |
Large Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 20,001-75,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 801-3,000, is classified as a large data center. |
Massive Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 75,001-225,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 3001-9,000, is classified as a massive data center. |
Mega Data Center | Data center that has a floor space area of ≥ 225,001 Sq. ft or the number of racks that can be installed is ≥ 9001 is classified as a mega data center. |
Retail Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement of 250 kW or less. These services are majorly opted by small and medium enterprises (SMEs). |
Wholesale Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement between 250 kW to 4 MW. These services are majorly opted by medium to large enterprises. |
Hyperscale Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement greater than 4 MW. The hyperscale demand primarily originates from large-scale cloud players, IT companies, BFSI, and OTT players (like Netflix, Hulu, and HBO+). |
Mobile Data Speed | It is the mobile internet speed a user experiences via their smartphones. This speed is primarily dependent on the carrier technology being used in the smartphone. The carrier technologies available in the market are 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G, where 2G provides the slowest speed while 5G is the fastest. |
Fiber Connectivity Network | It is a network of optical fiber cables deployed across the country, connecting rural and urban regions with high-speed internet connection. It is measured in kilometer (km). |
Data Traffic per Smartphone | It is a measure of average data consumption by a smartphone user in a month. It is measured in gigabyte (GB). |
Broadband Data Speed | It is the internet speed that is supplied over the fixed cable connection. Commonly, copper cable and optic fiber cable are used in both residential and commercial use. Here, optic cable fiber provides faster internet speed than copper cable. |
Submarine Cable | A submarine cable is a fiber optic cable laid down at two or more landing points. Through this cable, communication and internet connectivity between countries across the globe is established. These cables can transmit 100-200 terabits per second (Tbps) from one point to another. |
Carbon Footprint | It is the measure of carbon dioxide generated during the regular operation of a data center. Since, coal, and oil & gas are the primary source of power generation, consumption of this power contributes to carbon emissions. Data center operators are incorporating renewable energy sources to curb the carbon footprint emerging in their facilities. |
Research Methodology
Mordor Intelligence follows a four-step methodology in all our reports.
- Step-1: Identify Key Variables: In order to build a robust forecasting methodology, the variables and factors identified in Step-1 are tested against available historical market numbers. Through an iterative process, the variables required for market forecast are set and the model is built on the basis of these variables.
- Step-2: Build a Market Model: Market-size estimations for the forecast years are in nominal terms. Inflation is not a part of the pricing, and the average selling price (ASP) is kept constant throughout the forecast period for each country.
- Step-3: Validate and Finalize: In this important step, all market numbers, variables and analyst calls are validated through an extensive network of primary research experts from the market studied. The respondents are selected across levels and functions to generate a holistic picture of the market studied.
- Step-4: Research Outputs: Syndicated Reports, Custom Consulting Assignments, Databases & Subscription Platforms