Market Trends of Naphtha Industry
This section covers the major market trends shaping the Naphtha Market according to our research experts:
Rising Demand from Petrochemical Industry
- Naphtha is used in various industries as light naphtha and heavy naphtha. Naphtha is majorly used in the petrochemical industry as feedstock. Around 50% of the naphtha produced is being used in the petrochemical industry.
- In the petrochemical industry, naphtha is used for manufacturing aromatics and olefins, like benzene, butadiene, ethylene, toluene, and propylene. Continuous growth in the industry makes it proactive in maintaining the development of the naphtha market.
- Olefin-rich naphtha is mainly used as a feedstock for processing cost-effective high-octane diesel. Naphtha consumption increased in both emerging and industrialized economies due to the increasing demand for cost-effective fuel due to rapid urbanization and a growing global population.
- Naphtha consumption and production are growing in fast-developing economies such as India, China, and ASEAN. For instance, the Malaysian petrochemical industry is multiplying recently, with many FDIs flowing into the country. A Malaysian national oil and gas company, Petronas, along with Saudi Aramco, announced the establishment of two joint ventures for the Refinery and Petrochemicals Integrated Development (RAPID) project in Johor, worth USD 7 billion. The collaboration mentioned above resulted in a refinery construction with a capacity to process 300,000 barrels of crude oil per day and six petrochemical plants with a combined annual output of more than 3.5 million metric tons.
- As per data published by US Energy Information Administration, the global consumption of refined petroleum products increased significantly in the post-pandemic period.
- The United Kingdom is expected to lead the upcoming projects in the European region's oil and gas sector, accounting for 25% of the pipelined projects which are likely to commence by 2025. The country shall be boasting 111 oil and gas industry projects in the near term, out of which 83 will be upstream projects, 23 will be midstream, with refinery and petrochemical at three and two, respectively.
- As of September 2022, Ineos, a petrochemicals company, will develop an oil and gas field in Denmark, marking the country's first approval of such a project in years. INEOS will collaborate with Danoill and Nordsfonden to develop the Solsort West field in the North Sea, with the first oil and gas production expected in the fourth quarter of 2023.
- Hence, the above factors are likely to increase the demand for naphtha for various applications in the end-user industries. Thus, this is expected to drive the demand for naphtha during the forecast period.
Asia-Pacific to Dominate the Market
- The Asia Pacific region dominated the global market share. Due to the growth in various end-user industries, such as petrochemical, fertilizers, paints, and coatings, the demand for naphtha is continuously rising in countries such as China, India, and Japan.
- The Japanese aerospace industry manufactures aircraft components for commercial and defense aircraft. Commercial aircraft production is increasing over the past couple of years owing to the increasing cargo demands.
- The South Korean Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) plans to work on light aircraft with an investment of USD 2.1 billion, which is expected to be operable in 2033. Hyundai Heavy Industries is involved in this manufacturing process with annual maintenance of USD 210 million.
- The Australian aerospace industry is one of the significant industries in the country, which contributes to around 2% of its GDP and manages about 10% of the world's airspace. Moreover, Australia's aerospace and defense industry includes approximately 1,000 firms and generates around USD 4 billion in annual revenue. Of this total revenue, 45% comes from exports to Europe, the United States, China, and ASEAN countries.
- The growth trend of the market is likely to remain the same in the next few years, which will drive its growth in the region.