Market Trends of Malaysia Data Center Construction Industry
IT and Telecom Segment Expected to Gain a Significant Market Share
- Malaysia's telecom industry is currently navigating an extended negotiation phase between the government and key local operators. In a recent agreement, major carriers, including CelcomDigi, Maxis, U Mobile, Telekom Malaysia, and YTL Power International, committed to purchasing a 14% stake in DNB, each investing approximately USD 50 million.
- The development of digital infrastructure, such as data centers, is central to enabling 5G applications. Owing to this, various investors are signing an agreement for the 5G launch. For instance, in June 2024, Malaysian operators implementing the dual-network 5G model announced that they were poised to finalize an agreement to acquire stakes in the state-operated 5G network, Digital Nasional Berhad (DNB).
- Further, the government announced its plans for a second 5G network, emphasizing its focus on implementing 5G technology across various verticals.
- Moreover, by April 2024, DNB's 5G network covered 81.5% of populated areas, with an adoption rate of 39.2%. The nation boasted a cumulative 13.2 million 5G subscriptions. These subscriptions were divided into 12.7 million for individual users and 422,609 for enterprises. The growing subscriptions are expected to increase dependency on data centers.
- In terms of IT, Malaysia secured the eighth spot in the Asia-Pacific market, boasting a CRI score of 68.5. Specifically, in cloud regulation, Malaysia notched a score of 24.9, ranking it 8th in the regional market. Leading provider Amazon Web Services (AWS) recently inked a fresh Cloud Framework Agreement (CFA) with the Malaysian government. This collaboration, alongside local IT provider Radmik Solutions Sdn Bhd, aims to expedite cloud adoption within the public sector. The initiative targets cost savings, enhanced digital skills, and a push for innovation across government agencies. Such instances in the market are expected to create more opportunities for data center construction players in the coming years.
Tier-III Segment Expected to Hold a Major Share in the Malaysian Market
- Tier-III data centers are majorly popular in Malaysia, with their capacity projected to reach 575 MW in 2024. The segment is estimated to reach an IT load capacity of 1,186 MW by 2029 while recording a CAGR of 12.8%.
- In 2023, there were around 45 data centers in Malaysia with tier-III certification and a cumulative IT load capacity of around 432 MW. Reliability and affordability are the major factors driving the country's demand for tier-III data centers.
- Cyberjaya hosts the maximum number of tier-III data centers in the country, with a share of 70.6%, followed by Kuala Lumpur, Johor Bahru, and George Town. In 2023, VADS BERHAD (TM One) had 10 data centers with tier-III certification in Malaysia, followed by Open DC Sdn Bhd and NTT Ltd, with four data center facilities each.
- More than 10 data center facilities are currently under construction in Malaysia and are being built in accordance with tier-III standards. Major players involved in tier-III DC construction include Bridge Data Center (Chindata Group), Basis Bay, YTL Data Center Holdings Pte Ltd (YTL Power International Berhad), Regal Orion Sdn Bhd, and NTT Ltd. The constructions are projected to be more concentrated in Cyberjaya-Kuala Lumpur, Johor Bahru, and George Town.
- In July 2024, Princeton Digital Group (PDG), an APAC data center company, completed the initial phase of its Johor campus in Malaysia, boasting an IT load capacity of 52 MW. Such developments are poised to fuel market growth through the forecast period.