India Payments Market Size (2024 - 2029)

The market size of the payment industry in India is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing adoption of digital payments and supported by government initiatives and the expansion of E-commerce. The transition from cash to digital payment systems is marked by the widespread use of various payment products and technologies, such as Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs). Government initiatives like Digital India and the introduction of Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) are further enhancing the market's expansion. Despite challenges such as technical failures and the need for improved banking infrastructure, the demand for faster and more efficient payment solutions continues to propel the market forward. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the shift towards digital payments, reinforcing the trend towards a cash-free society in India.

Market Size of India Payments Industry

India Payments Market Summary
Study Period 2019 - 2029
Base Year For Estimation 2023
Market Size (2024) USD 357.51 Billion
Market Size (2029) USD 814.43 Billion
CAGR (2024 - 2029) 17.90 %
Market Concentration Medium

Major Players

India Payments Market Major Players

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

India Payments Market Anlaysis

The India Payments Market size is estimated at USD 357.51 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 814.43 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 17.90% during the forecast period (2024-2029).

  • Shopping for goods and services on the internet, supported by an increasing number of online shoppers in India, is among the primary drivers for the payments market in the country, with payments made online through both UPI transactions and payment cards. The convenience of digital wallets and the emphasis on cashless transactions further fuel the adoption of online payments using cards and digital wallets, supporting market growth.
  • However, the expansion of digital payments extends beyond applications integrated with the UPI ecosystem. Payment cards, particularly credit cards, have demonstrated a robust increase in both user adoption and transaction volumes in India. According to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), ATM withdrawal transactions reached over 826.49 thousand in March 2023, up from 679.82 thousand in March 2022. Furthermore, credit card transactions at point-of-sale terminals rose to 140 million in March 2023, compared to 113 million in March 2022 made via credit cards. This data underscores a significant rise in cash withdrawals via ATMs over the past year.
  • The payments market has seen a surge in diverse stakeholders, including wallets, payment service providers (PSPs), FinTechs, and BigTechs, all competing to establish their digital payment platforms. While these new players may not offer the full suite of services traditional banks do, they excel in catering to specific niches, delivering enhanced customer experiences, often at more competitive rates. Furthermore, these entrants face less stringent regulations than banks, translating into significant cost advantages. To attract and retain customers, FinTechs, wallets, and BigTechs often leverage rewards and cashback approaches. This customer-centric approach has not only driven down pricing but also intensified competition in the market.
  • Government regulatory support, continuous technical advancements by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), and innovative solutions from an expanding network of payment service providers have significantly increased public interest. There was an increased demand for contactless payments during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the trend continued even as the pandemic receded, indicating a long-standing shift in consumer behavior.
  • The pandemic raised the demand for online purchases and cashless transactions due to the closure of physical shops. It transformed consumer buying behavior to go for payment options through digital wallets, which has been supported by the growth of mobile wallets and internet services in all the regions of the country, creating a market growth opportunity for the payment market during the pandemic and post-pandemic period in India.

India Payments Industry Segmentation

Payments entail the transfer of money from one party to another in exchange for goods, services, or the fulfillment of a legal obligation. This transfer can occur through various methods, including credit and debit cards, digital wallets, bank transfers, and virtual currencies.

The Indian payments market is segmented by mode of payment (point-of-sale [card payments, digital wallet, cash, and others] and online sale [card payments, digital wallet, and others]) and end-user industry (retail, entertainment, healthcare, hospitality, and other end-user industries). The market sizes and forecasts are provided in terms of value (USD) for all the above segments.

By Mode of Payment
Point of Sale
Card Payments (Includes Debit Cards, Credit Cards, Bank Financing Prepaid Cards)
Digital Wallet (Includes Mobile Wallets)
Cash
Other Modes of Payment
Online Sale
Card Payments (Includes Debit Cards, Credit Cards, Bank Financing Prepaid Cards)
Digital Wallet (Includes Mobile Wallets)
Others (Includes Cash on Delivery, Bank Transfer, and Buy Now, Pay Later)
By End-user Industry
Retail
Entertainment
Healthcare
Hospitality
Other End-user Industries
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India Payments Market Size Summary

The Indian payments industry is undergoing a significant transformation, shifting from traditional cash-based transactions to a robust digital payments ecosystem. This evolution is driven by the increasing adoption of various digital payment methods, such as Prepaid Payment Instruments, QR codes, Immediate Payment Service, Unified Payments Interface, and Aadhar-enabled Payment Service. Government initiatives like Digital India and the introduction of the Central Bank Digital Currency are further propelling this shift. The rise of e-commerce, fueled by smartphone and internet penetration, is also contributing to the growth of digital payments, with local digital wallets and real-time payment services gaining popularity. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this trend, as contactless payments became essential to avoid virus transmission.

The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has emerged as a pivotal component of India's digital payment landscape, offering seamless and secure fund transfers through a single mobile application. UPI's unique features, such as decoupling the payment address from the funding source, have enhanced its adoption among consumers and businesses alike. The payments market in India is moderately consolidated, with major players like Visa, Mastercard, PhonePe, and Google Pay leading the charge. These companies are expanding their reach through strategic acquisitions and partnerships. The market's growth is further supported by innovations in payment technologies and the increasing integration of digital payment solutions by banks and fintech companies, which are now viewed as revenue centers rather than cost centers.

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India Payments Market Size - Table of Contents

  1. 1. MARKET INSIGHTS

    1. 1.1 Market Overview

    2. 1.2 Industry Stakeholder Analysis

    3. 1.3 Industry Attractiveness-Porter's Five Forces Analysis

      1. 1.3.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers

      2. 1.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers

      3. 1.3.3 Threat of New Entrants

      4. 1.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products

      5. 1.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

    4. 1.4 Evolution of the Payments Landscape in India

    5. 1.5 Key Market Trends Pertaining to the Growth of Cashless Transactions in India

    6. 1.6 Impact of COVID-19 on the Payments Market in India

  2. 2. Market Segmentation

    1. 2.1 By Mode of Payment

      1. 2.1.1 Point of Sale

        1. 2.1.1.1 Card Payments (Includes Debit Cards, Credit Cards, Bank Financing Prepaid Cards)

        2. 2.1.1.2 Digital Wallet (Includes Mobile Wallets)

        3. 2.1.1.3 Cash

        4. 2.1.1.4 Other Modes of Payment

      2. 2.1.2 Online Sale

        1. 2.1.2.1 Card Payments (Includes Debit Cards, Credit Cards, Bank Financing Prepaid Cards)

        2. 2.1.2.2 Digital Wallet (Includes Mobile Wallets)

        3. 2.1.2.3 Others (Includes Cash on Delivery, Bank Transfer, and Buy Now, Pay Later)

    2. 2.2 By End-user Industry

      1. 2.2.1 Retail

      2. 2.2.2 Entertainment

      3. 2.2.3 Healthcare

      4. 2.2.4 Hospitality

      5. 2.2.5 Other End-user Industries

India Payments Market Size FAQs

The India Payments Market size is expected to reach USD 357.51 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 17.90% to reach USD 814.43 billion by 2029.

In 2024, the India Payments Market size is expected to reach USD 357.51 billion.

India Payments Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)