India CMO Market Size (2024 - 2029)

The market size of contract manufacturing in India is poised for significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for injectable drugs, particularly in cancer research. This segment offers higher returns compared to other drug formulations, contributing to the expansion of the pharmaceutical contract manufacturing sector. India's pharmaceutical industry, a global leader in generic medications and vaccines, benefits from supportive government initiatives and production-linked incentive programs aimed at boosting output and investment. Despite challenges such as stringent regulations and technological limitations in smaller firms, the market's potential is bolstered by India's cost advantages for multinational companies. The COVID-19 pandemic and geopolitical factors have further influenced the market dynamics, creating new opportunities for contract manufacturing services.

Market Size of India CMO Industry

India CMO Market Summary
Study Period 2019 - 2029
Base Year For Estimation 2023
Market Size (2024) USD 22.51 Billion
Market Size (2029) USD 44.63 Billion
CAGR (2024 - 2029) 14.67 %
Market Concentration Low

Major Players

India CMO Market Major Players

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

India CMO Market Analysis

The India CMO Market size is estimated at USD 22.51 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 44.63 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 14.67% during the forecast period (2024-2029).

Contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) provide drug development and manufacturing services to the pharmaceutical industry under contractual agreements. With a rising demand for injectable drugs, especially in cancer research, the contract manufacturing market is set to expand. Injectable drugs promise higher returns than other formulations and demonstrate superior therapeutic efficiency.

  • CMOs adhere to stringent regulations and boast a skilled workforce, cutting-edge manufacturing facilities, and a cost-effective service portfolio. Heightened competition in the pharmaceutical sector underscores the urgency of swiftly launching products, aiming for a pioneering market position. Consequently, the push for earlier product launches, mounting pricing pressures, and the advantages offered by CMOs—like reduced timelines and high-quality products at competitive costs—serve as primary market drivers.
  • The Indian pharmaceutical landscape encompasses significant segments, including generic drugs, OTC medicines, vaccines, bulk drugs, contract research and manufacturing, biosimilars, and biologics. Notably, India stands out as a leading supplier of affordable vaccines.
  • Boasting 60% of the global vaccine production, India meets 40-70% of the World Health Organization's (WHO) demand for diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus (DPT) and Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccines, alongside a dominant 90% share for the measles vaccine. Such vast production capabilities position India as a potential growth driver for the studied market.
  • In 2023, the Indian government, as per the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization, greenlit 21 new drugs targeting various genetic diseases. This move paves the way for local players to establish new facilities, addressing the surging medicine demand. Additionally, India plays a pivotal role as a pharmaceutical exporter, with the U.S. notably relying on Indian imports and establishing plants there.
  • However, challenges loom on the horizon. Stringent government regulations and declining approvals for small molecules and biologics in specific regions could stifle market growth. Moreover, smaller CDMOs face heightened error risks due to a lack of advanced technology. Concerns over subpar quality and pricing challenges further complicate market expansion efforts.

India CMO Industry Segmentation

Contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) assist pharmaceutical and biotechnology firms in producing cutting-edge drug substances. CMOs typically offer various services, including commercial production, drug development, formal stability assessments, formulation development, etc. The market study tracks the key market parameters, underlying growth influencers, and major vendors operating in the industry, which supports the market estimations and growth rates over the forecast period.

India Contract Manufacturing Organization is Segmented by Service Type (API and Intermediates and Finished Dose). The Market Sizes and Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) for the Above Segments.

By Service Type
API and Intermediates
Finished Dose
Solids
Liquids
Semi-solids and Injectables
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India CMO Market Size Summary

The contract manufacturing market in India is poised for significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for injectable drugs, particularly in cancer research. This segment is expected to see a rise due to its higher return on investment and therapeutic efficiency. India's pharmaceutical sector has made substantial advancements over the years, becoming a global leader in generic medications and vaccines. The country supplies a significant portion of the world's vaccines and generic drugs, with a robust infrastructure supporting the production of APIs, biosimilars, and custom research manufacturing. Government initiatives, such as the Strengthening of Pharmaceutical Industry (SPI) and Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes, are designed to enhance infrastructure and boost production, attracting foreign direct investment and encouraging multinational companies to outsource their manufacturing needs to India.

The Indian CMO market is characterized by a high level of competitive rivalry, with major players like Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, Cadila Healthcare Limited, and Cipla Ltd. leading the charge. The market's fragmentation is evident as numerous companies invest in innovation and strategic partnerships to expand their market share. Despite challenges such as stringent government regulations and technological gaps in smaller CDMOs, the market continues to thrive, supported by the country's cost-effective production capabilities and compliance with international standards. The COVID-19 pandemic has further accelerated the demand for contract manufacturing services, providing new opportunities for growth. India's role as a key exporter of pharmaceutical products, particularly to regulated markets like the USA, underscores its importance in the global supply chain, reinforcing its status as the "pharmacy of the world."

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India CMO Market Size - Table of Contents

  1. 1. MARKET INSIGHTS

    1. 1.1 Market Overview

    2. 1.2 Industry Ecosystem Analysis

    3. 1.3 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis

      1. 1.3.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers

      2. 1.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers

      3. 1.3.3 Threat of New Entrants

      4. 1.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products

      5. 1.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

  2. 2. MARKET SEGMENTATION

    1. 2.1 By Service Type

      1. 2.1.1 API and Intermediates

      2. 2.1.2 Finished Dose

        1. 2.1.2.1 Solids

        2. 2.1.2.2 Liquids

        3. 2.1.2.3 Semi-solids and Injectables

India CMO Market Size FAQs

The India CMO Market size is expected to reach USD 22.51 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 14.67% to reach USD 44.63 billion by 2029.

In 2024, the India CMO Market size is expected to reach USD 22.51 billion.

Contract Manufacturing In India Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)