Market Size of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Industry
| Study Period | 2019 - 2029 |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 1.63 Billion |
| Market Size (2029) | USD 37.65 Billion |
| CAGR (2024 - 2029) | 47.50 % |
| Fastest Growing Market | Asia Pacific |
| Largest Market | North America |
| Market Concentration | Low |
Major Players
*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market Analysis
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market size is estimated at USD 1.63 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 37.65 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 47.5% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) market is witnessing a significant increase in interest and development, driven by a global shift toward cleaner and more sustainable transportation solutions. FCVs use hydrogen gas to produce electricity through a chemical reaction with oxygen, emitting only water vapor as a byproduct. This technology addresses environmental concerns and offers a promising alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
- The Hydrogen Council, comprising 18 multinational leaders such as Air Liquide, Alstom, Anglo American, Audi, BMW GROUP, Daimler, ENGIE, General Motors, Honda, Hyundai Motor, Iwatani, Kawasaki, Plastic Omnium, Royal Dutch Shell, Statoil, The Linde Group, Total, and Toyota, is actively engaged in significant commercial cooperation to facilitate HFCV refueling. This collaborative effort aims to accelerate the commercialization of hydrogen and fuel cell-powered transportation.
- Ongoing advancements in HFCV technology persist as Hyundai, Toyota, Honda, and other OEMs continually refine their offerings. GMC, Mercedes, Nissan, Ford, Lexus, and BMW are also in the process of developing their own HFCVs. Honda and General Motors recently established a joint venture to co-develop and mass-produce a next-generation hydrogen fuel cell system. The competitive landscape is evolving as OEMs strive for market share in both battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and HFCVs.
- China witnessed a notable surge in fuel-cell electric vehicle (FCEV) sales, with approximately 6,000 units sold in 2023, reflecting a 72% year-on-year increase. In December 2023 alone, the country reported 1,512 FCEV sales, of which 1,298 were domestically manufactured. This positions China as the primary Asian market experiencing growth in hydrogen-powered vehicles, likely making it the largest FCEV market globally.
- Germany, Europe's largest FCEV market, experienced a contrasting trend, with only 263 hydrogen cars registered in 2023, marking a nearly 70% decline from the 835 registered in 2022.
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Industry Segmentation
A hydrogen fuel cell vehicle (FCV) is an electric vehicle that uses a fuel cell to generate electricity from hydrogen gas, producing only water vapor as the emission. This clean and sustainable technology aims to provide a zero-emission alternative for transportation.
The report covers projections and outlook for the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle market. The market is segmented by vehicle type (passenger cars and commercial vehicles), technology (proton exchange membrane fuel cell and phosphoric acid fuel cell), and geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Rest of the World).
For each segment, the market sizing and forecast have been done based on the value (USD).
| Vehicle Type | |
| Passenger Cars | |
| Commercial Vehicles |
| Technology | |
| Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell | |
| Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell |
| Geography | ||||||||
| ||||||||
| ||||||||
| ||||||||
|
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market Size Summary
The hydrogen fuel cell vehicle (FCV) market is experiencing a robust expansion, driven by a global transition towards sustainable transportation solutions. FCVs utilize hydrogen gas to generate electricity, emitting only water vapor, which addresses environmental concerns associated with traditional vehicles. The market is characterized by significant interest and development, with major automotive manufacturers like Toyota, Hyundai, and Honda leading the charge in refining and launching hydrogen-powered vehicles. The Hydrogen Council, comprising multinational leaders, is actively working to enhance the commercialization of hydrogen and fuel cell-powered transportation through collaborative efforts. Despite the current modest sales figures, passenger vehicles dominate the market, with a substantial focus on developing hydrogen cars like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo. The establishment of a comprehensive hydrogen refueling infrastructure is crucial for the widespread adoption of FCVs, particularly in urban areas where passenger vehicles are predominantly used.
North America, especially the United States, is at the forefront of the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle market, supported by favorable government policies and early investments in refueling stations. Major automakers are actively developing and launching FCVs in this region, ensuring a diverse range of options for consumers. The market is witnessing significant developments, such as General Motors' pilot initiative for medium-duty trucks powered by hydrogen fuel cells and Honda's production of hydrogen fuel cells for commercial vehicles. Globally, China is emerging as a leading market for fuel-cell electric vehicles, while Germany faces a decline in registrations. The competitive landscape is evolving as OEMs strive for market share in both battery electric vehicles and FCVs, with ongoing advancements in technology and infrastructure paving the way for broader adoption in the future.
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market Size - Table of Contents
-
1. MARKET DYNAMICS
-
1.1 Market Drivers
-
1.2 Market Restraints
-
1.3 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Force Analysis
-
1.3.1 Threat of New Entrants
-
1.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
-
1.3.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
-
1.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products
-
1.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
-
-
-
2. MARKET SEGMENTATION
-
2.1 Vehicle Type
-
2.1.1 Passenger Cars
-
2.1.2 Commercial Vehicles
-
-
2.2 Technology
-
2.2.1 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
-
2.2.2 Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell
-
-
2.3 Geography
-
2.3.1 North America
-
2.3.1.1 United States
-
2.3.1.2 Canada
-
2.3.1.3 Rest of North America
-
-
2.3.2 Europe
-
2.3.2.1 Germany
-
2.3.2.2 United Kingdom
-
2.3.2.3 France
-
2.3.2.4 Italy
-
2.3.2.5 Spain
-
2.3.2.6 Rest of Europe
-
-
2.3.3 Asia-Pacific
-
2.3.3.1 China
-
2.3.3.2 India
-
2.3.3.3 Japan
-
2.3.3.4 South Korea
-
2.3.3.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
-
-
2.3.4 Rest of the World
-
2.3.4.1 South America
-
2.3.4.2 Middle East and Africa
-
-
-
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market Size FAQs
How big is the Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market?
The Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market size is expected to reach USD 1.63 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 47.5% to reach USD 37.65 billion by 2029.
What is the current Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market size?
In 2024, the Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Market size is expected to reach USD 1.63 billion.
