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Onion Seed Market Size

The onion seed market is projected to experience growth over the forecast period, with hybrids dominating the market share globally. Europe holds a significant portion of the market, while North America follows closely, driven by a high usage of hybrid seeds. The Asia-Pacific region leads in open-pollinated varieties, particularly in developing countries where consumer preferences and lower costs are influential. The market's expansion is supported by increased demand for onions across various sectors, including processing and pharmaceuticals, as well as the availability of high-yielding seed varieties.

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Market Size of onion seed Industry

Onion Seed Market Summary
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svg icon Study Period 2017 - 2030
svg icon Market Size (2024) USD 472.3 Million
svg icon Market Size (2030) USD 626.6 Million
svg icon Largest Share by Breeding Technology Hybrids
svg icon CAGR (2024 - 2030) 4.82 %
svg icon Largest Share by Region Asia-Pacific
svg icon Market Concentration Medium

Major Players
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*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Key Players

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Onion Seed Market Analysis

The Onion Seed Market size is estimated at 472.3 million USD in 2024, and is expected to reach 626.6 million USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 4.82% during the forecast period (2024-2030).

472.3 Million

Market Size in 2024 (USD)

626.6 Million

Market Size in 2030 (USD)

6.47 %

CAGR (2017-2023)

4.82 %

CAGR (2024-2030)

Largest Market by Breeding Technology

85.68 %

value share, Hybrids, 2023

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Higher usage of hybrids is associated with uniform bulb size, disease resistance, high yield, long shelf life, storage life, and uniform color.

Largest Market by Country

10.13 %

value share, United States, 2023

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The United States is one of the major producers of onions, supported by favorable climatic conditions, the development of improved hybrids, and high export potential.

Fastest-growing Market by Breeding Technology

5.11 %

Projected CAGR, Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives, 2024-2030

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Open-pollinated varieties require fewer inputs, such as fertilizer and pesticides. They are less expensive than hybrid seeds and more affordable for low-income farmers.

Fastest-growing Market by Country

9.82 %

Projected CAGR, Poland, 2024-2030

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Onion is one of the most commonly cultivated vegetables in Poland. The increasing area under cultivation and high global demand for onions is enhancing the market's growth.

Leading Market Player

14.18 %

market share, Bayer AG, 2022

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Bayer AG is a prominent player in the market with a wide portfolio, which developed high-performance onion varieties suitable for diverse climatic conditions.

Hybrids occupied a higher share of the market owing to their importance in giving higher yields and wider adaptability

  • Globally, the onion seed market is dominated by hybrids, whose value is growing consistently in the forecast period.
  • The hybrid onion seed market was more popular than the open-pollinated varieties and hybrid derivatives in all the regions of the world. Europe was the largest region, which accounted for 31.9% of the global onion seed market in 2022.
  • In 2022, North America was the second-largest onion seed market in the world. The United States and Canada are the largest countries in the region, where 98% and 97% of their respective market were occupied by hybrid seeds in 2022.
  • However, Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the world with respect to the OPVs in the cultivation of onion, which accounted for 52% of the global OPV onion seed market in 2022. It is associated with an increase in the usage of OPVs in developing countries and the preference for their taste and quality over hybrids.
  • India was the largest country in the world with respect to the OPVs' onion seed market, which accounted for 29.3% of the global OPVs' onion seed market in 2022. The high hybrid costs and consumer preferences are the major drivers for OPVs in the country. However, Poland is the fastest-growing country with respect to OPVs, which is growing at a rate of 9.9% in the forecast period.
  • The increases in the demand for onions in all countries, the availability of high-yielding varieties in respective countries, and lower prices of OPVs are estimated to drive the OPVs faster in the global onion seed market with a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecast period, whereas, hybrids are registering a CAGR of 4.8% during the forecast period.
Global Onion Seed Market

Europe dominated the onion seed market with higher usage of hybrid varieties. Increasing area under onion cultivation is driving the market

  • The onion seed segment accounted for 5.6% of the global vegetable seed market in 2022. The market value increased by 38.8% between 2017 and 2022 due to the global demand for consumption and usage in different cuisines.
  • In 2022, Europe accounted for 31.9% of the global onion seed market value due to the importance of onions in daily meals and the increase in the export value of the crop.
  • North America is the second-largest producer in the global onion seed market, accounting for 23.3% of the market in 2022. The high share of North America in the seed market is due to the region's high seed replacement rate and usage of hybrids. In 2022, the United States was the largest country in the global onion seed market, accounting for 11.5% of the market due to increased demand for consumption and households.
  • In the United States, hybrid onion seed varieties are used more than OPVs, making it the largest onion seed market in terms of value. In other large onion-producing countries, such as China and India, onion hybrid seeds accounted for 45.2% and 56.6%, respectively, in 2022.
  • North America is the fastest-growing region in the global onion seed market, estimated to register a CAGR of 4.6% during the forecast period due to increased demand and consumption in the United States and Mexico.
  • An increase in the market value, increased demand from the processing industries, an increase in the usage of high-yielding varieties, and the application in different industries such as oil and pharmaceuticals boost the global onion seed market, which is estimated to register a CAGR of 4.8% during the forecast period.

Onion Seed Industry Segmentation

Hybrids, Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives are covered as segments by Breeding Technology. Africa, Asia-Pacific, Europe, Middle East, North America, South America are covered as segments by Region.

  • Globally, the onion seed market is dominated by hybrids, whose value is growing consistently in the forecast period.
  • The hybrid onion seed market was more popular than the open-pollinated varieties and hybrid derivatives in all the regions of the world. Europe was the largest region, which accounted for 31.9% of the global onion seed market in 2022.
  • In 2022, North America was the second-largest onion seed market in the world. The United States and Canada are the largest countries in the region, where 98% and 97% of their respective market were occupied by hybrid seeds in 2022.
  • However, Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the world with respect to the OPVs in the cultivation of onion, which accounted for 52% of the global OPV onion seed market in 2022. It is associated with an increase in the usage of OPVs in developing countries and the preference for their taste and quality over hybrids.
  • India was the largest country in the world with respect to the OPVs' onion seed market, which accounted for 29.3% of the global OPVs' onion seed market in 2022. The high hybrid costs and consumer preferences are the major drivers for OPVs in the country. However, Poland is the fastest-growing country with respect to OPVs, which is growing at a rate of 9.9% in the forecast period.
  • The increases in the demand for onions in all countries, the availability of high-yielding varieties in respective countries, and lower prices of OPVs are estimated to drive the OPVs faster in the global onion seed market with a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecast period, whereas, hybrids are registering a CAGR of 4.8% during the forecast period.
Breeding Technology
Hybrids
Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives
Region
Africa
By Breeding Technology
By Country
Egypt
Ethiopia
Ghana
Kenya
Nigeria
South Africa
Tanzania
Rest of Africa
Asia-Pacific
By Breeding Technology
By Country
Australia
Bangladesh
China
India
Indonesia
Japan
Myanmar
Pakistan
Philippines
Thailand
Vietnam
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Europe
By Breeding Technology
By Country
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Russia
Spain
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Rest of Europe
Middle East
By Breeding Technology
By Country
Iran
Saudi Arabia
Rest of Middle East
North America
By Breeding Technology
By Country
Canada
Mexico
United States
Rest of North America
South America
By Breeding Technology
By Country
Argentina
Brazil
Rest of South America
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Onion Seed Market Size Summary

The onion seed market is a significant segment within the global vegetable seed industry, characterized by a strong demand driven by the consumption of onions worldwide. The market is predominantly led by hybrid onion seeds, which are favored over open-pollinated varieties (OPVs) due to their consistent quality and higher yields. Europe stands as the largest regional market, followed by North America, where the United States and Canada heavily utilize hybrid seeds. In contrast, the Asia-Pacific region holds a substantial share of the OPV market, with India being a key player due to its preference for these varieties based on taste and cost-effectiveness. The market is witnessing a steady growth trajectory, supported by the increasing demand for onions in various cuisines and the availability of high-yielding seed varieties.

The global onion seed market is expected to experience continued expansion, driven by factors such as the rising demand from processing industries and the adoption of advanced agricultural practices. The market is moderately consolidated, with major companies like BASF SE, Bayer AG, and Groupe Limagrain leading the development of innovative seed varieties that offer traits like disease resistance and enhanced shelf life. These advancements are crucial for meeting the growing consumer demand for high-quality onions. The market's growth is further bolstered by government initiatives in key producing countries, which aim to increase domestic production and support farmers through favorable policies. As a result, the onion seed market is poised for robust growth, with hybrid seeds maintaining their dominance and OPVs gaining traction in specific regions.

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Onion Seed Market Size - Table of Contents

  1. 1. MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)

    1. 1.1 Breeding Technology

      1. 1.1.1 Hybrids

      2. 1.1.2 Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives

    2. 1.2 Region

      1. 1.2.1 Africa

        1. 1.2.1.1 By Breeding Technology

        2. 1.2.1.2 By Country

          1. 1.2.1.2.1 Egypt

          2. 1.2.1.2.2 Ethiopia

          3. 1.2.1.2.3 Ghana

          4. 1.2.1.2.4 Kenya

          5. 1.2.1.2.5 Nigeria

          6. 1.2.1.2.6 South Africa

          7. 1.2.1.2.7 Tanzania

          8. 1.2.1.2.8 Rest of Africa

      2. 1.2.2 Asia-Pacific

        1. 1.2.2.1 By Breeding Technology

        2. 1.2.2.2 By Country

          1. 1.2.2.2.1 Australia

          2. 1.2.2.2.2 Bangladesh

          3. 1.2.2.2.3 China

          4. 1.2.2.2.4 India

          5. 1.2.2.2.5 Indonesia

          6. 1.2.2.2.6 Japan

          7. 1.2.2.2.7 Myanmar

          8. 1.2.2.2.8 Pakistan

          9. 1.2.2.2.9 Philippines

          10. 1.2.2.2.10 Thailand

          11. 1.2.2.2.11 Vietnam

          12. 1.2.2.2.12 Rest of Asia-Pacific

      3. 1.2.3 Europe

        1. 1.2.3.1 By Breeding Technology

        2. 1.2.3.2 By Country

          1. 1.2.3.2.1 France

          2. 1.2.3.2.2 Germany

          3. 1.2.3.2.3 Italy

          4. 1.2.3.2.4 Netherlands

          5. 1.2.3.2.5 Poland

          6. 1.2.3.2.6 Romania

          7. 1.2.3.2.7 Russia

          8. 1.2.3.2.8 Spain

          9. 1.2.3.2.9 Turkey

          10. 1.2.3.2.10 Ukraine

          11. 1.2.3.2.11 United Kingdom

          12. 1.2.3.2.12 Rest of Europe

      4. 1.2.4 Middle East

        1. 1.2.4.1 By Breeding Technology

        2. 1.2.4.2 By Country

          1. 1.2.4.2.1 Iran

          2. 1.2.4.2.2 Saudi Arabia

          3. 1.2.4.2.3 Rest of Middle East

      5. 1.2.5 North America

        1. 1.2.5.1 By Breeding Technology

        2. 1.2.5.2 By Country

          1. 1.2.5.2.1 Canada

          2. 1.2.5.2.2 Mexico

          3. 1.2.5.2.3 United States

          4. 1.2.5.2.4 Rest of North America

      6. 1.2.6 South America

        1. 1.2.6.1 By Breeding Technology

        2. 1.2.6.2 By Country

          1. 1.2.6.2.1 Argentina

          2. 1.2.6.2.2 Brazil

          3. 1.2.6.2.3 Rest of South America

Onion Seed Market Size FAQs

The Global Onion Seed Market size is expected to reach USD 472.34 million in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 4.82% to reach USD 626.57 million by 2030.

In 2024, the Global Onion Seed Market size is expected to reach USD 472.34 million.

Onion Seeds Market Report Snapshots

Onion Seed Market SIZE & SHARE ANALYSIS - GROWTH TRENDS & FORECASTS UP TO 2030