Market Trends of GCC Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Industry
This section covers the major market trends shaping the GCC Solar Photovoltaic Market according to our research experts:
Utility Sector as a Significant Sector
- The utility sector is estimated to hold the majority share in GCC solar PV market. Over, last five years, the sector grew with the commissioning of various large-scale projects like Noor Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, and Sakaka PV IPP among others.
- As per Middle-East Solar Industry Association, the region has four under-construction projects, and more than fifteen upcoming solar PV projects.
- Noor Energy 1 solar tower in Phase 4 of MBR Solar Park is one of the prominent upcoming projects. As of April 2021, the project is 87% complete, and is expected to provide clean electricity for approximately 320,000 residences and will help to reduce 1.6 million tonnes of carbon emissions every year.
- Manah Solar I & II in Oman, and Al-Rass in Saudi Arabia are few upcoming projects, which are in various stages of development.
- With such projects in hand the segment would act as significant contributor to the region solar PV market, which has an installed capacity of around 2.9 GW in 2020.
United Arab Emirates to Dominate the Market
- The United Arab Emirates is one of the largest countries of natural gas usage for electricity production in the Middle East. The United Arab Emirates, being a major oil and gas producer, finds it more economical and cost-efficient to use gas as its primary energy generation.
- In recent years, the country has undertaken significant steps toward adopting renewable energy, particularly in the solar energy sector. To meet the rising energy demand, the country embarked on a challenging mission to increase its energy security by diversifying its energy sources and increasing the share of solar energy in its power mix in the coming years.
- Further, the country witnessed an increase in the solar power installed capacity from 1,818 MW in 2019 to 2,439 MW in 2020, registering a growth of 32%.
- Furthermore, factors like favorable geographical conditions have converged to make solar energy an attractive option to meet the country's energy needs. The country is geographically well-positioned, with solar irradiance of approximately 2,285 kWh/m2. The country has one of the highest solar exposure rates globally, thereby, holding tremendous potential for renewable energy development.
- With various upcoming projects like Al Dhafra, and Abu Dhabi solar PV projects, the country is expected to dominate the solar PV market during the study period.