Europe Military Satellite Market SIZE & SHARE ANALYSIS - GROWTH TRENDS & FORECASTS UP TO 2030

The Europe Military Satellite Market is segmented by Satellite Mass (10-100kg, 100-500kg, 500-1000kg, Below 10 Kg, above 1000kg), by Orbit Class (GEO, LEO, MEO), by Satellite Subsystem (Propulsion Hardware and Propellant, Satellite Bus & Subsystems, Solar Array & Power Hardware, Structures, Harness & Mechanisms) and by Application (Communication, Earth Observation, Navigation, Space Observation, Others). Market Value in USD is presented. Key Data Points observed include spending on space programs in USD by region; and, the count of satellite launches by satellite launch mass.

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Europe Military Satellite Market SIZE & SHARE ANALYSIS - GROWTH TRENDS & FORECASTS UP TO 2030

Europe Military Satellite Market Size

Europe Military Satellite Market Summary
Study Period 2017 - 2030
Base Year For Estimation 2024
Forecast Data Period 2025 - 2030
Market Size (2025) USD 3.29 Billion
Market Size (2030) USD 5.69 Billion
CAGR (2025 - 2030) 11.57 %
Market Concentration High

Major Players

Europe Military Satellite Market Major Players

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

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Europe Military Satellite Market Analysis

The Europe Military Satellite Market size is estimated at 3.29 billion USD in 2025, and is expected to reach 5.69 billion USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 11.57% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

The European military satellite industry is experiencing significant transformation driven by increasing defense modernization initiatives and growing geopolitical tensions. European nations are substantially investing in their defense capabilities, with military spending reaching USD 415 billion in 2021, representing a 9% year-over-year increase. This heightened focus on military capabilities has led to increased demand for advanced military satellite systems that provide secure communications, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities. The integration of artificial intelligence and advanced sensor technologies in military satellites has become a priority for European defense organizations, enabling enhanced data processing and real-time decision-making capabilities.


The industry is witnessing a notable shift towards multi-functional satellite systems that can serve various military applications simultaneously. European organizations have demonstrated their commitment to space capabilities by manufacturing and launching over 490 satellites between 2017 and 2022, with more than 460 dedicated to communications and 30 focused on Earth observation and science applications. In December 2022, Poland's Defence Ministry signed a significant deal with Airbus to acquire two observation satellites worth USD 612 million, scheduled for launch by 2027. This trend of increasing satellite procurement reflects the growing recognition of space-based assets as critical components of modern military operations, including military surveillance satellites and military reconnaissance satellites.


Technological advancements in satellite communications and data transmission are reshaping military capabilities across Europe. The French military is preparing to launch its Syracuse 4B military communication satellite in 2023, featuring advanced anti-jamming capabilities developed by Thales Alenia Space. Similarly, the UK is developing the SKYNET 6A military communication satellite, scheduled for launch in 2025, which will provide secure communications services until at least 2040. These developments highlight the region's focus on maintaining technological superiority in space-based military communications.


The European Space Agency's commitment to space technology advancement is evident in its proposed 25% increase in space funding over three years, designed to maintain Europe's leadership in Earth observation and expand navigation services. This investment strategy aligns with the broader trend of European nations developing autonomous military space capabilities. The industry is witnessing increased collaboration between military organizations and commercial satellite operators, leading to more efficient use of space assets and enhanced coverage capabilities. This partnership approach is enabling more rapid deployment of new technologies and creating a more resilient military space infrastructure for military operations.

Segment Analysis: Satellite Mass

Above 1000kg Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

The above 1000kg segment dominates the Europe military satellite market, commanding approximately 68% market share in 2024. These large satellites are designed primarily for operational purposes with a long lifespan between 5 and 10 years, carrying larger remote sensing payloads and higher numbers of transponders along with larger antennas for communication purposes. These operational satellites incorporate redundancy for all major subsystems to support accidental failures and extend lifespan, typically built with radiation-hardened space-grade electronics. They generate more power with larger deployable solar panels to support all subsystems and larger loads, requiring a larger, high-powered propulsion system due to greater atmospheric drag from their substantial size.

Market Analysis of Europe Military Satellite Market: Chart for Satellite Mass

10-100kg Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

The microsatellite segment (10-100kg) is experiencing rapid growth, projected to expand at approximately 31% during 2024-2029. These satellites are designed for medium application periods of up to two years and feature redundancy for critical subsystems like bus management units. The growth is primarily driven by their lower manufacturing costs and ease of mass production, making them an attractive option for military satellite applications. Germany leads the development of these satellites, with major manufacturers like OHB System AG, Airbus Defence and Space, and IABG actively developing microsatellites for various applications including Earth observation, communication, and scientific research. The segment's flexibility and ability to respond to new technological opportunities while maintaining shorter development timelines makes it increasingly popular among military operators.

Remaining Segments in Satellite Mass Market

The market's other segments include satellites in the 500-1000kg, 100-500kg, and below 10kg categories, each serving specific military applications. Medium-sized satellites (500-1000kg) are particularly valuable for military reconnaissance satellite missions due to their high-resolution imaging capabilities. The 100-500kg category competes with larger satellites in many applications, featuring miniature but redundant electronics and propulsion systems for orbit correction. The below 10kg segment, comprising nanosatellites, offers cost-effective solutions for specific military applications, particularly when deployed in constellations for enhanced coverage and faster deployment capabilities.

Segment Analysis: Orbit Class

LEO Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) dominates the Europe military satellite market, commanding approximately 85% market share in 2024. This significant market position is driven by LEO satellites' unique advantages in military applications, particularly their ability to provide enhanced detail and faster data collection due to their proximity to Earth. These satellites are increasingly being adopted for modern communication technologies and play a crucial role in Earth observation applications. The close proximity to Earth enables faster and more detailed data collection, making these satellites ideal for early warning systems and continuous coverage of specific areas. Their ability to communicate with each other allows them to act as a network, providing a broader view of situations, which is particularly valuable for military operations. European defense organizations are actively investing in LEO satellites for various applications including communications, military reconnaissance satellite, espionage, and other imaging applications.

GEO Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

The Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) segment is projected to experience the fastest growth in the Europe military satellite market, with an estimated growth rate of approximately 16% during 2024-2029. This accelerated growth is attributed to the increasing demand for continuous surveillance and communication capabilities in military operations. GEO satellites, positioned at approximately 35,786 km above the Earth's equator, provide military personnel with various critical functions such as surveillance, reconnaissance, and communication services. These satellites enable continuous monitoring of enemy activity, detection of troop movements, and tracking of aircraft and missiles. The growth is further supported by ongoing investments in advanced GEO satellite technologies by European defense organizations, particularly focusing on enhanced communication capabilities and improved surveillance systems.

Remaining Segments in Orbit Class

The Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) segment represents another important component of the Europe military satellite market, offering a balanced solution between LEO and GEO capabilities. MEO satellites provide improved accuracy and coverage in difficult-to-reach regions worldwide, making them particularly valuable for military operations and reconnaissance missions. These satellites are especially crucial for navigation and global positioning applications, offering higher-resolution imagery and communications compared to other orbit classes. The MEO segment's significance is further enhanced by its ability to support military operations in remote and hostile environments, providing essential communication links for remote forces and enabling effective coordination of operations.

Segment Analysis: Satellite Subsystem

Propulsion Hardware and Propellant Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

The Propulsion Hardware and Propellant segment dominates the European military satellite market, commanding approximately 79% of the market share in 2024. This significant market position is driven by the increasing demand for advanced propulsion systems in military satellites, particularly electric propulsion systems that offer advantages like improved efficiency, enhanced maneuverability, and reduced maintenance requirements. The segment's growth is further bolstered by ongoing developments in satellite propulsion technology, with major defense contractors focusing on developing more sophisticated and reliable propulsion systems. For instance, several next-generation communication satellites being developed for European defense forces are incorporating advanced electric propulsion systems, demonstrating the critical role of this technology in modern military satellites.

Satellite Bus & Subsystems Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

The Satellite Bus & Subsystems segment is experiencing the fastest growth in the European military satellite market, with a projected growth rate of approximately 21% during 2024-2029. This remarkable growth is driven by increasing investments in advanced satellite bus technologies that offer enhanced reliability, security, and resilience compared to commercial satellite buses. The segment's expansion is further supported by the development of next-generation satellite platforms designed specifically for military applications, incorporating features such as improved power management systems and enhanced communication capabilities. European defense organizations are increasingly focusing on developing customized satellite bus solutions that can withstand various threats and challenges, including jamming, interference, and physical attacks, contributing to the segment's rapid growth trajectory.

Remaining Segments in Satellite Subsystem

The Solar Array & Power Hardware and Structures, Harness & Mechanisms segments play crucial roles in the European military satellite market. The Solar Array & Power Hardware segment is essential for providing consistent and renewable power sources for military satellites, with manufacturers developing increasingly efficient and reliable solar panel technologies. The Structures, Harness & Mechanisms segment focuses on developing robust satellite components, including specialized antennas and payload integration systems, that ensure reliable operation in space. Both segments continue to evolve with technological advancements, contributing to the overall sophistication and capabilities of military satellite systems while meeting the stringent requirements of defense applications.

Segment Analysis: Application

Earth Observation Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

Earth observation satellites dominate the European military satellite market, commanding approximately 83% of the total market share in 2024. These satellites play a crucial role in providing high-resolution observation capabilities for military reconnaissance and surveillance operations across Europe. The segment's prominence is driven by increasing investments from major European countries in advanced Earth observation capabilities, particularly for defense and security applications. For instance, Poland's recent acquisition of observation satellites from Airbus, valued at USD 612 million, demonstrates the growing emphasis on enhancing military reconnaissance capabilities. These satellites are designed to obtain reconnaissance data with an accuracy of up to 30 cm, significantly boosting military intelligence gathering capabilities. The demand is further amplified by the need for real-time information and intelligence in military operations, with European nations increasingly relying on satellite-based Earth observation for strategic decision-making and threat assessment.

Navigation Segment in Europe Military Satellite Market

The navigation segment is emerging as the fastest-growing segment in the European military satellite market, with a projected growth rate of approximately 31% during 2024-2029. This remarkable growth is primarily driven by the increasing demand for precise positioning and navigation capabilities in military operations. The French armed forces are leading this transformation through their Omega program, which aims to bring autonomous geolocation capability utilizing both GPS and Galileo signals. The European Space Agency's Navigation Directorate is actively advancing the segment through new navigation satellites in Low Earth Orbit, designed to deliver more accurate location data to everyday devices. These developments are complemented by France's strategic investment in nanosatellite patrollers and minisatellites, aimed at protecting and defending traditional French satellites. The segment's growth is further supported by the military's increasing reliance on precise navigation for various applications, including guided weapons systems, troop movements, and battlefield coordination.

Remaining Segments in Application

The European military satellite market encompasses several other significant segments including military communication satellite, Space Observation, and other specialized applications. The Communication segment serves as a critical component for military operations, providing secure and reliable communication channels for armed forces across Europe. Space Observation satellites contribute to military space situational awareness and monitoring of space-based threats. The Other applications segment primarily consists of specialized military applications developed by research institutions and defense organizations. These segments collectively enhance the overall military satellite capabilities of European nations, providing comprehensive support for various defense and security operations. Each segment addresses specific military requirements, from tactical communications to strategic surveillance, forming an integrated network of space-based military assets.

Europe Military Satellite Industry Overview

Top Companies in Europe Military Satellite Market

The European military satellite market is characterized by continuous product innovation and strategic partnerships among key players. Companies are focusing on developing advanced satellite technologies with enhanced encryption capabilities and protection against cyber threats, particularly in areas like Earth observation and secure communications. Operational agility is demonstrated through rapid deployment capabilities and flexible satellite configurations to meet evolving military requirements. Strategic moves in the industry primarily revolve around collaborations with defense ministries and space agencies, while expansion strategies include establishing regional offices and manufacturing facilities across different European countries. The market witnesses significant investment in research and development, particularly in areas like miniaturization of satellite components, improved propulsion systems, and advanced imaging capabilities, with companies consistently working on next-generation satellite platforms and communication systems.

State-Owned Enterprises Dominate Market Leadership Position

The European military satellite market exhibits a relatively concentrated structure dominated by state-owned enterprises and established aerospace conglomerates. Major players like Roscosmos, Thales, and Airbus SE maintain significant market presence through their extensive technological capabilities and long-standing relationships with defense ministries. These companies leverage their diverse product portfolios, established manufacturing facilities, and strong government connections to maintain their competitive positions. The market also features specialized players like GomSpace and RSC Energia, who focus on specific segments such as nanosatellites and specialized communication systems.


The industry demonstrates moderate levels of consolidation, with larger companies often acquiring smaller, specialized firms to enhance their technological capabilities and market reach. Merger and acquisition activities primarily focus on gaining access to innovative technologies, expanding geographic presence, and strengthening existing product portfolios. Joint ventures and strategic partnerships are common, particularly in developing new satellite technologies and sharing manufacturing capabilities, with companies often collaborating on major government contracts and space programs.

Innovation and Collaboration Drive Future Success

Success in the European military space market increasingly depends on companies' ability to innovate while maintaining strong governmental relationships. Market incumbents need to focus on developing cutting-edge technologies in areas such as satellite miniaturization, improved propulsion systems, and enhanced communication capabilities. Companies must also maintain strong relationships with defense ministries and space agencies, while simultaneously investing in research and development to stay ahead of technological advancements. Additionally, establishing strategic partnerships with specialized technology providers and maintaining flexible manufacturing capabilities are crucial for maintaining market position.


For new entrants and smaller players, success lies in identifying and focusing on specialized market niches while building strong collaborative networks. Companies need to develop unique technological capabilities or specialized services that complement existing military space systems. The market's high entry barriers, due to significant capital requirements and regulatory compliance needs, make strategic partnerships with established players crucial for new entrants. Future success also depends on companies' ability to adapt to evolving military requirements, changing geopolitical situations, and potential regulatory changes in satellite operations and space activities.

Europe Military Satellite Market Leaders

  1. Airbus SE

  2. Centre National D'études Spatiales (CNES)

  3. ROSCOSMOS

  4. RSC Energia

  5. Thales

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Europe Military Satellite Market Concentration
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Europe Military Satellite Market News

  • November 2023: The Colombian Air Force contracted Gomspace to build an Earth observation satellite named FACSAT-1. The optical imaging satellite was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre.
  • August 2023: GomSpace successfully delivered the BRO-4, a maritime surveillance satellite for Unseenlabs. The satellite was launched from French Guiana.
  • February 2023: The Danish MoD contracted Gomspace to build the GomX-4A and GomX-4B Earth observation satellites for surveillance purposes. They were launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Europe Military Satellite Market Report - Table of Contents

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS

2. REPORT OFFERS

3. INTRODUCTION

  • 3.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
  • 3.2 Scope of the Study​
  • 3.3 Research Methodology

4. KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS

  • 4.1 Satellite Miniaturization
  • 4.2 Satellite Mass
  • 4.3 Spending On Space Programs
  • 4.4 Regulatory Framework
    • 4.4.1 France
    • 4.4.2 Germany
    • 4.4.3 Russia
    • 4.4.4 United Kingdom
  • 4.5 Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis

5. MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)

  • 5.1 Satellite Mass
    • 5.1.1 10-100kg
    • 5.1.2 100-500kg
    • 5.1.3 500-1000kg
    • 5.1.4 Below 10 Kg
    • 5.1.5 above 1000kg
  • 5.2 Orbit Class
    • 5.2.1 GEO
    • 5.2.2 LEO
    • 5.2.3 MEO
  • 5.3 Satellite Subsystem
    • 5.3.1 Propulsion Hardware and Propellant
    • 5.3.2 Satellite Bus & Subsystems
    • 5.3.3 Solar Array & Power Hardware
    • 5.3.4 Structures, Harness & Mechanisms
  • 5.4 Application
    • 5.4.1 Communication
    • 5.4.2 Earth Observation
    • 5.4.3 Navigation
    • 5.4.4 Space Observation
    • 5.4.5 Others

6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Key Strategic Moves
  • 6.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.3 Company Landscape
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global Level Overview, Market Level Overview, Core Business Segments, Financials, Headcount, Key Information, Market Rank, Market Share, Products and Services, and Analysis of Recent Developments).
    • 6.4.1 Airbus SE
    • 6.4.2 Centre National D'études Spatiales (CNES)
    • 6.4.3 GomSpaceApS
    • 6.4.4 ROSCOSMOS
    • 6.4.5 RSC Energia
    • 6.4.6 Thales

7. KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR SATELLITE CEOS

8. APPENDIX

  • 8.1 Global Overview
    • 8.1.1 Overview
    • 8.1.2 Porter’s Five Forces Framework
    • 8.1.3 Global Value Chain Analysis
    • 8.1.4 Market Dynamics (DROs)
  • 8.2 Sources & References
  • 8.3 List of Tables & Figures
  • 8.4 Primary Insights
  • 8.5 Data Pack
  • 8.6 Glossary of Terms
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Europe Military Satellite Industry Segmentation

10-100kg, 100-500kg, 500-1000kg, Below 10 Kg, above 1000kg are covered as segments by Satellite Mass. GEO, LEO, MEO are covered as segments by Orbit Class. Propulsion Hardware and Propellant, Satellite Bus & Subsystems, Solar Array & Power Hardware, Structures, Harness & Mechanisms are covered as segments by Satellite Subsystem. Communication, Earth Observation, Navigation, Space Observation, Others are covered as segments by Application.
Satellite Mass 10-100kg
100-500kg
500-1000kg
Below 10 Kg
above 1000kg
Orbit Class GEO
LEO
MEO
Satellite Subsystem Propulsion Hardware and Propellant
Satellite Bus & Subsystems
Solar Array & Power Hardware
Structures, Harness & Mechanisms
Application Communication
Earth Observation
Navigation
Space Observation
Others
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Europe Military Satellite Market Research FAQs

How big is the Europe Military Satellite Market?

The Europe Military Satellite Market size is expected to reach USD 3.29 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 11.57% to reach USD 5.69 billion by 2030.

What is the current Europe Military Satellite Market size?

In 2025, the Europe Military Satellite Market size is expected to reach USD 3.29 billion.

Who are the key players in Europe Military Satellite Market?

Airbus SE, Centre National D'études Spatiales (CNES), ROSCOSMOS, RSC Energia and Thales are the major companies operating in the Europe Military Satellite Market.

Which segment has the biggest share in the Europe Military Satellite Market?

In the Europe Military Satellite Market, the LEO segment accounts for the largest share by orbit class.

Which country has the biggest share in the Europe Military Satellite Market?

In 2025, United Kingdom accounts for the largest share by country in the Europe Military Satellite Market.

What years does this Europe Military Satellite Market cover, and what was the market size in 2025?

In 2025, the Europe Military Satellite Market size was estimated at 3.29 billion. The report covers the Europe Military Satellite Market historical market size for years: 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the Europe Military Satellite Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.

Europe Military Satellite Market Research

Mordor Intelligence brings extensive expertise in analyzing the military satellite and defense space sectors. We offer comprehensive insights into this critical industry. Our latest research covers MILSAT systems extensively, including the significant Airbus 1.8B Thales collaboration. It also examines advanced military space technology developments. The report provides a detailed analysis of payloads and subsystems for military satellites. This includes military surveillance satellite capabilities and military reconnaissance satellite systems.

Stakeholders gain valuable insights into military space systems and tactical satellite deployments through our detailed report, available as an easy-to-download PDF. The analysis covers crucial aspects of satellite communications for military operations, defence satellite infrastructure, and emerging military space applications. Our research helps decision-makers understand the complex ecosystem of military satellite payloads and subsystems. This enables informed strategic planning and technology investment decisions in this rapidly evolving sector.