Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market Size
Study Period | 2019 - 2029 |
Base Year For Estimation | 2023 |
Forecast Data Period | 2024 - 2029 |
Market Size (2024) | USD 3.05 Billion |
Market Size (2029) | USD 3.55 Billion |
CAGR (2024 - 2029) | 3.10 % |
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market Analysis
The Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market size is estimated at USD 3.05 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 3.55 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 3.10% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
The Canadian ornamental market is experiencing consistent growth, driven by increasing demand for indoor plants, shrubs, and decorative trees. This trend is fueled by a growing focus on aesthetics, wellness, and environmental benefits. In 2023, the Canadian ornamental sector's total annual sales increased by 3.6% to USD 3.02 billion, which is 13% higher than the average of the previous four years, according to Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC). This growth is evident across various sub-sectors, with floriculture maintaining its position as the largest ornamental sub-sector.
Weddings, corporate events, and other social gatherings are driving strong demand for fresh flowers and arrangements. Flowers continue to be a crucial element in event design and are often purchased in large quantities for such occasions. In 2023, floriculture generated USD 2.07 billion, accounting for 68.7% of total ornamental sales. The value of floriculture production has been increasing steadily, with a 16.5% rise in 2023 compared to the average of the previous four years.
Nursery sales also grew by 2.0% year over year, reaching USD 729.8 million in 2023, representing 25.2% of total ornamental sales. Ontario led in this category, accounting for 43.1% of nursery sales, with British Columbia and Quebec contributing 30.9% and 15.2%, respectively. The sector's growth is supported by trends such as the rising popularity of indoor gardening, the development of sustainable urban green spaces, and robust e-commerce platforms.
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market Trends
Export Drives the Ornamental Horticulture Segment in the Country
Canada's ornamental plant exports continue to expand, primarily due to strong demand for flowers. In 2023, the total value of Canadian ornamental exports increased by 13.1% from 2022, reaching USD 1.073 billion. This represents a 39.4% increase over the average of the previous four years. A significant factor in this growth is Canada's ability to export a wide range of live plants with soil, including turf sod, potted plants, and bedding plants. The United States is the primary destination for Canada's ornamental exports, accounting for 99.6% of the total, while also providing 45.3% of Canada's ornamental imports by value in 2023.
While the broader ornamental export sector is expanding, the annual value of Canadian Christmas tree exports decreased slightly to USD 90.4 million in 2023, down 8.0% from 2022. However, this figure remains 3.5% higher than the average of the previous four years. The Christmas tree export market is dominated by three provinces: Quebec (66.7%), Nova Scotia (15.5%), and New Brunswick (13.8%).
The substantial growth in Canada's ornamental exports highlights its strong position in the international market, particularly in the United States, where it continues to be a key supplier. This trend reflects Canada's competitive advantage in the ornamental plant sector and its ability to meet the demands of the U.S. market effectively.
Ontario is Leading the Floriculture Industry in Canada
Ontario leads Canada's ornamental industry, driven by increasing demand for fresh-cut flowers, potted plants, and bedding plants. In 2022, the province accounted for 50.5% of Canada's total floriculture sales, making it the largest contributor in this sector. Ontario also dominated nursery product sales, representing 43.1% of the national total, and led in turf sod sales, generating USD 70.1 million, or 43.2% of the national total.
Several factors contribute to Ontario's leadership in the ornamental industry. According to the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA), a growing population, adverse climate conditions, and proximity to U.S. markets, coupled with large, technologically advanced operations, have all spurred growth in Ontario's floriculture sector.
Most floriculture production occurs in climate-controlled greenhouses, while nursery production typically takes place outdoors. The nursery industry is more vertically integrated, with many producers generating income from retail sales (garden centers), landscaping, and installation and maintenance services.
The total area for specialized greenhouse flowers and plants production in Ontario increased to 3,603.1 thousand square meters in 2023, up from 3,330.9 thousand square meters in the previous year. This expansion represented 48.4% of Canada's total greenhouse production area for flowers and plants, further reinforcing Ontario's dominant position in the sector.
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market News
- March 2022: Canada invested USD 9.8 million in the horticulture industry to boost research in environmental sustainability, build resilience, and ensure Canadians have access to high-quality horticulture products.
- February 2022: The Ministry of Agriculture and Agri-Food has invested USD 535,000 to support Flowers Canada Growers Inc. (FCG) in its efforts to further improve and strengthen Canada's floriculture industry. With an investment of nearly USD 460,000 through the AgriMarketing Program, FCG is supporting marketing activities to promote the benefits of Canada's floriculture products, which will help increase sales throughout Canada and the United States.
- February 2022: Eurosa Farms launched greenhouse cultivation of cut flowers, producing about 70,000 roses ahead of Valentine's Day. It upgraded its greenhouse lights with a new LED system last fall, to increase efficiency and boost winter production.
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market Report - Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
1.2 Scope of the Study
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4. MARKET DYNAMICS
4.1 Market Overview
4.2 Market Drivers
4.2.1 Increased Interest In Home Gardening
4.2.2 Rising Commercial Application of Ornamental Products
4.2.3 Export Growth Is Driving The Ornamental Maket
4.3 Market Restraints
4.3.1 Seasonality And Climate Dependency
4.3.2 Pest and Disease Challenges
4.4 Value Chain Analysis
5. MARKET SEGMENTATION
5.1 Type
5.1.1 Floriculture
5.1.1.1 Greenhouse Flowers
5.1.1.1.1 Bedding plants
5.1.1.1.2 Cuttings
5.1.1.1.2.1 Chrysanthemums
5.1.1.1.2.2 Geraniums
5.1.1.1.2.3 Impatiens
5.1.1.1.2.4 Poinsettias
5.1.1.1.2.5 Other cuttings
5.1.1.1.3 Cut Flowers
5.1.1.1.3.1 Tulips
5.1.1.1.3.2 Gerberas
5.1.1.1.3.3 Chrysanthemums
5.1.1.1.3.4 Snapdragons
5.1.1.1.3.5 Lilies
5.1.1.1.3.6 Alstroemerias
5.1.1.1.3.7 Freesias
5.1.1.1.3.8 Lisianthus
5.1.1.1.3.9 Roses
5.1.1.1.3.10 Daffodils
5.1.1.1.3.11 Irises
5.1.1.1.3.12 Other cut flowers
5.1.1.2 Potted Plants
5.1.1.2.1 Geraniums
5.1.1.2.2 Tropical foliage and green plants
5.1.1.2.3 Fine herb plants
5.1.1.2.4 Outdoor hanging pots
5.1.1.2.5 Vegetable plants
5.1.1.2.6 Miniature roses
5.1.1.2.7 Kalanchoes
5.1.1.2.8 Chrysanthemums
5.1.1.2.9 Herbaceous flowering perennials
5.1.1.2.10 Begonias
5.1.1.2.11 Poinsettias
5.1.1.2.12 Petunias
5.1.1.2.13 Gerberas
5.1.1.2.14 African violets
5.1.1.2.15 Hawker's balsams
5.1.1.2.16 Orchids
5.1.1.2.17 Lilies
5.1.1.2.18 Chrysanthemums
5.1.1.2.19 Calibrachoas
5.1.1.2.20 Cyclamens
5.1.1.2.21 Tulips
5.1.1.2.22 Other Potted Plants
5.1.2 Nursery
5.2 Distribution Channel
5.2.1 Flower Chain Stores
5.2.2 Domestic Wholesalers
5.2.3 Retail Outlet
5.2.4 Retail Florists
5.2.5 Garden Centres
5.2.6 Landscape Contractors
5.2.7 Other Distribution Channels
6. TRADE ANALYSIS
6.1 Import Analysis
6.1.1 Floriculture
6.1.2 Nursery
6.2 Export Analysis
6.2.1 Floriculture
6.2.2 Nursery
7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Industry Segmentation
Ornamental horticulture consists of floriculture and landscape horticulture. Each is concerned with growing and marketing plants and with the associated activities of flower arrangement and landscape design. The turf industry is also considered a part of ornamental horticulture. The Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market is segmented by Type into Floriculture and Nursery, by Distribution Channel into Flower Chain Stores, Domestic Wholesalers, Retail Outlet, Retail Florists, Garden Centers, Landscape Contractors, and Other Distribution Channels. The report offers an analysis of Production (Volume), Consumption (Value and Volume), Import (Value and Volume), Export (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The report offers market size and forecasts in terms of value (USD) and volume (Metric Tons) for all the above segments.
Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nursery |
Distribution Channel | |
Flower Chain Stores | |
Domestic Wholesalers | |
Retail Outlet | |
Retail Florists | |
Garden Centres | |
Landscape Contractors | |
Other Distribution Channels |
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market Research Faqs
How big is the Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market?
The Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market size is expected to reach USD 3.05 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 3.10% to reach USD 3.55 billion by 2029.
What is the current Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market size?
In 2024, the Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market size is expected to reach USD 3.05 billion.
What years does this Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market cover, and what was the market size in 2023?
In 2023, the Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market size was estimated at USD 2.96 billion. The report covers the Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023. The report also forecasts the Canada Ornamental Horticulture Market size for years: 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028 and 2029.
Canada Ornamental Horticulture Industry Report
Statistics for the 2024 Ornamental Horticulture in Canada market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligenceā¢ Industry Reports. Ornamental Horticulture in Canada analysis includes a market forecast outlook 2029 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.