Market Size of Africa Agricultural Machinery Industry
Study Period | 2019 - 2029 |
Base Year For Estimation | 2023 |
Market Size (2024) | USD 4.48 Billion |
Market Size (2029) | USD 5.43 Billion |
CAGR (2024 - 2029) | 3.90 % |
Market Concentration | Medium |
Major Players*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
Africa Agricultural Machinery Market Analysis
The Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size is estimated at USD 4.48 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 5.43 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 3.9% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
- Africa's agriculture machinery market is steadily expanding, fueled by the continent's push to modernize farming practices. This modernization aims to enhance productivity and tackle pressing food security challenges. For instance, according to the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, its population expanded from 283 million in 1960 to more than 1.5 billion in 2023 – a more than five-fold increase—and is projected to increase by 950 million and touch 2.5 billion by 2050. Such growth amplifies the demand for food, and modern machinery stands as a pivotal solution to boost crop yields and meet this escalating demand.
- In South Africa, commercial farmers play a crucial role in the agricultural sector. Recently, according to the Wisconsin Economic Development Corporation, approximately 32,000 commercial farmers produce 80% of the country's agricultural value. These farmers view mechanization as a cornerstone for enhancing profits and ensuring the sustainability of their operations. This perspective bodes well for the market's growth trajectory. The South African Agricultural Machinery Association (SAAMA) has sales of about 9,181 tractors and 373 combined harvesters for 2022, underscoring the nation's steady march towards agricultural mechanization.
- In Ethiopia, while most farmers operate on small landholdings and large-scale mechanization remains rare, the government is actively promoting growth in both agriculture and the machinery sector. One of its flagship initiatives, the Growth and Transformation Plan (GTP II), aims to invigorate these sectors. A key strategy under this plan involves leasing vast arable lands to international entities, paving the way for large-scale commercial farming. This move is not only bolstering equipment sales but also propelling the agricultural machinery market's expansion in Ethiopia. With government backing and heightened investments from major players, the region witnesses robust growth in agricultural mechanization.
Africa Agricultural Machinery Industry Segmentation
Agriculture machinery and equipment are the farm equipment, machines, and farmer tools that increase agricultural crop productivity and food output. It accomplishes regular agriculture tasks that help boost food crop production and alleviate poverty. The Africa agricultural machinery market is segmented by type (tractors, plowing and cultivating machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, harvesting machinery, haying and forage machinery, irrigation machinery, and other product types) and geography (South Africa and the Rest of Africa). The report offers the market size and forecasts in terms of value (USD) for all the above segments.
Product Type | |
Tractors | |
Plowing and Cultivating Machinery | |
Planting and Fertilizing Machinery | |
Harvesting Machinery | |
Haying and Forage Machinery | |
Irrigation Machineries | |
Other Product Types |
Geography | |
South Africa | |
Rest of Africa |
Africa Agricultural Machinery Market Size Summary
The African agricultural machinery market is experiencing significant growth, driven by increased investment in farm mechanization and the adoption of autonomous machinery. This growth is supported by government initiatives and a shift towards sustainable mechanization, which aims to enhance agricultural productivity and address labor shortages. The market is characterized by a variety of machinery usage systems, including individual and collective ownership, fee-based services, and leasing. Despite the potential for mechanization to improve yields, challenges such as reliance on traditional implements and low income levels in some regions pose obstacles to market expansion. The focus on sustainable agricultural mechanization is further bolstered by international collaborations, such as the Framework for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization for Africa, which emphasizes cooperation with the agricultural machinery industry to support smallholders in transitioning to innovative technologies.
Tractors dominate the African agricultural machinery market, with significant sales growth reported in recent years. However, market growth is hindered by factors such as government resistance, corruption, and uncertainties related to crop yields and exchange rates. The market is relatively consolidated, with major players like Deere & Company, AGCO Corporation, CNH Industrial NV, Claas KGaA mbH, and Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. expanding their product portfolios to maintain competitive positions. These companies are introducing new and innovative products to meet the evolving needs of the market. Despite challenges, the African agricultural machinery market holds great potential, supported by government initiatives and international partnerships aimed at boosting agricultural productivity and sustainability.
Africa Agricultural Machinery Market Size - Table of Contents
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1. MARKET DYNAMICS
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1.1 Market Overview
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1.2 Market Drivers
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1.2.1 Declining Agricultural Labor
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1.2.2 Rising Technological Advancements
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1.2.3 Growing Government Support to Enhance Farm Mechanization
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1.3 Market Restraints
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1.3.1 Increasing Farm Expenditure
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1.3.2 Security Concerns in Modern farming Machinery
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1.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
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1.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
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1.4.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
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1.4.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
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1.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products
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1.4.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
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2. MARKET SEGMENTATION
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2.1 Product Type
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2.1.1 Tractors
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2.1.2 Plowing and Cultivating Machinery
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2.1.3 Planting and Fertilizing Machinery
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2.1.4 Harvesting Machinery
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2.1.5 Haying and Forage Machinery
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2.1.6 Irrigation Machineries
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2.1.7 Other Product Types
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2.2 Geography
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2.2.1 South Africa
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2.2.2 Rest of Africa
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Africa Agricultural Machinery Market Size FAQs
How big is the Africa Agricultural Machinery Market?
The Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size is expected to reach USD 4.48 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 3.9% to reach USD 5.43 billion by 2029.
What is the current Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size?
In 2024, the Africa Agricultural Machinery Market size is expected to reach USD 4.48 billion.